Coupled vibration control with tuned mass damper for long-span bridges

2004 ◽  
Vol 278 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 449-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.R. Chen ◽  
C.S. Cai
2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 1518-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filippo Ubertini ◽  
Gabriele Comanducci ◽  
Simon Laflamme

We present a probabilistic methodology for designing tuned mass dampers for flutter suppression in long-span bridges. The procedure is computationally efficient and computes the probability of flutter occurrence based on a modified first-order method of reliability analysis, a reduced-order representation of the structure and a time domain formulation of aeroelastic loads. Results of a parametric investigation show that the proposed methodology is preferable to a deterministic design procedure, which relies on nominal values of mechanical and aerodynamic parameters and does not guarantee the maximum safety. Furthermore, the reliability-based approach can be effectively used in the design of multiple tuned mass damper configurations by enhancing robustness against frequency mistuning and by reducing costs associated with supplemental damping for a given safety performance level.


2019 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 101-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Xu ◽  
Kaiming Bi ◽  
Qiang Han ◽  
Xiaopeng Li ◽  
Xiuli Du

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 5371-5376 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Cazzulani ◽  
C. Ghielmetti ◽  
F. Resta ◽  
F. Ripamonti

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seunghoo Jeong ◽  
Young-Joo Lee ◽  
Sung-Han Sim

As the construction of long-span bridges such as cable-stayed bridges increases worldwide, maintaining bridge serviceability and operability has become an important issue in civil engineering. The stay cable is a principal component of cable-stayed bridges and is generally lightly damped and intrinsically vulnerable to vibration. Excessive vibrations in stay cables can potentially cause long-term fatigue accumulation and serviceability issues. Previous studies have mainly focused on the mitigation of cable vibration within an acceptable operational level, while little attention has been paid to the quantitative assessment of serviceability enhancement provided by vibration control. This study accordingly proposed and evaluated a serviceability assessment method for stay cables equipped with vibration control. Cable serviceability failure was defined according to the range of acceptable cable responses provided in most bridge design codes. The cable serviceability failure probability was then determined by means of the first-passage problem using VanMarcke’s approximation. The proposed approach effectively allows the probability of serviceability failure to be calculated depending on the properties of any installed vibration control method. To demonstrate the proposed method, the stay cables of the Second Jindo Bridge in South Korea were evaluated and the analysis results accurately reflected cable behavior during a known wind event and show that the appropriate selection of vibration control method and properties can effectively reduce the probability of serviceability failure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Huaguo Gao ◽  
Congbao Wang ◽  
Chen Huang ◽  
Wenlong Shi ◽  
Linsheng Huo

The tuned mass damper (TMD) can be applied to suppress earthquake, wind, and pedestrian- and machine-induced vibration in factory buildings or large span structures. However, the traditional TMD with a fixed frequency will not be able to perform effectively against the frequency variations in multiple hazards. This paper proposed a frequency-adjustable tuned mass damper (FATMD) to solve this limitation of current TMD. The FATMD presented in this paper is composed of a simple assembly consisting of a supported beam with a mass, in which the frequency of the FATMD is changed by adjusting the span of the beam. The kinematic equation of a single degree of freedom (SDOF) structure installed with an FATMD is established to analyze the effect of the damping ratio, mass ratio, and stiffness on the vibration damping. The fundamental frequency of the FATMD at different spans is verified by simulation and experiments. Forced vibration experiments with different excitation frequencies are also conducted to verify the performance of the FATMD. The results show that the proposed FATMD can effectively suppress the vertical vibration of structures at different excitation frequencies, including frequencies at a range higher than what a traditional TMD may not be able to suppress. Additionally, the proposed FATMD is applied to a long-span pedestrian bridge which vibrates frequently due to the walking of pedestrians, the running of escalators, and earthquakes. The numerical results indicate that the FATMD can effectively reduce the vertical vibration of the pedestrian bridge under the excitations of pedestrians, escalators, and earthquakes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (0) ◽  
pp. _S102033-1-_S102033-4
Author(s):  
Satoshi ROPPONGI ◽  
Satoshi FUJITA ◽  
Keisuke MINAGAWA ◽  
Yuki SHIBASAKI ◽  
Yasuo TSUYUKI ◽  
...  

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