scholarly journals MA15.02 Long-Term Safety and Clinical Activity Results from a Phase Ib Study of Erlotinib Plus Atezolizumab in Advanced NSCLC

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. S407 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Rudin ◽  
A. Cervantes ◽  
A. Dowlati ◽  
B. Besse ◽  
B. Ma ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. S1302-S1303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Rudin ◽  
Andrés Cervantes ◽  
Afshin Dowlati ◽  
Benjamin Besse ◽  
Brigette Ma ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 2581-2581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosario García Campelo ◽  
Enriqueta Felip ◽  
Bartomeu Massuti ◽  
Margarita Majem ◽  
Enric Carcereny ◽  
...  

2581 Background: Progression-free survival (PFS) and response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) vary in p with NSCLC driven by EGFR mutations. In our experience, high BRCA1 mRNA expression was associated with shorter PFS in EGFR-mutant p treated with erlotinib. We hypothesized that since olaparib downregulates BRCA1 expression, the addition of olaparib to gefitinib could improve PFS in these p. Methods: This is a Phase IB dose escalation study to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose limiting toxicity (DLT), pharmacokinetics, and clinical activity of orally administered olaparib in combination with gefitinib in EGFR-mutant advanced NSCLC p. In a standard 3+3 design, p were treated with gefitinib 250mg once daily plus olaparib tablets at escalating doses ranging from 100mg BID to 250mg TDS during a 28-day cycle. Results: 18 p have been included across four dose levels of olaparib: 100mg BID (3), 200mg BID (6), 200mg TDS (3) and 250mg TDS (6). Median age, 69; male, 4; PS 0, 17; EGFR TKI treatment-naïve, 10. Toxicities: anemia (66.6%), leucopenia (33.3%), nausea (33.3%), diarrhea (33.3%), asthenia (27.7%), rash (22.2%) vomiting (11%), decreased appetite (16%), and hyperlipasemia (5.5%). Most toxicities were G1-2; G3 drug-related events included leucopenia (1) and anemia (3). No DLT at dose levels 1, 2, and 3; 1 DLT at dose level 4 (G3 anemia and repeated blood transfusion within 4-6 weeks). Few dose reductions or interruptions were needed. 1 p died due to pulmonary embolism unrelated to treatment. Partial responses (PR) were observed in 7 p (41.1%), all EGFR TKI-naïve; stable disease (SD) in 7 (41.1%), most previously treated; progressive disease (PD) in 3 (17.6%), all previously treated. Durable PR and SD were observed in EGFR TKI-naïve and previously treated p. 8 patients are still on treatment. Enrollment to dose level 4 will be completed in February 2013. Conclusions: This phase IB trial of gefitinib plus olaparib, has confirmed the activity and tolerability of the combination. The final recommended dose of olaparib is expected to be between 200 and 250 mg TDS. A phase II randomized trial in treatment-naïve EGFR-mutant advanced NSCLC will be opened in 2013. Clinical trial information: NCT0151317.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (suppl_9) ◽  
Author(s):  
B.B.Y. Ma ◽  
C.M. Rudin ◽  
A. Cervantes ◽  
A. Dowlati ◽  
D. Costa ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 9009-9009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Wan Kim ◽  
Shirish M. Gadgeel ◽  
Scott N. Gettinger ◽  
Gregory J. Riely ◽  
Geoffrey R. Oxnard ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 1794-1806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott J. Antonia ◽  
Ani Balmanoukian ◽  
Julie Brahmer ◽  
Sai-Hong I. Ou ◽  
Matthew D. Hellmann ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. ix141
Author(s):  
B.B.Y. Ma ◽  
C.M. Rudin ◽  
A. Cervantes ◽  
A. Dowlati ◽  
D. Costa ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1329
Author(s):  
Johanna Backhus ◽  
Christian Neumann ◽  
Lukas Perkhofer ◽  
Lucas A Schulte ◽  
Benjamin Mayer ◽  
...  

Objectives: IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a chronic fibro-inflammatory disorder affecting virtually any organ. Type 1 autoimmune (type 1 AIP) is its pancreatic manifestation. To date, steroids are considered the first-line pancreatitis treatment. The CD20-binding antibody rituximab (RTX) appears a promising steroid-sparing therapy, although long-term data are lacking. We aimed to bridge this gap with a cohort of IgG4-RD patients treated with RTX and to assess the potential value of the Responder Index (RI) as a discriminatory score for disease activity. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 46 patients from a tertiary referral centre who were diagnosed with IgG4-RD and/or type 1 AIP according to the International Consensus Diagnostic Criteria or Unifying-AIP criteria between June 2006 and August 2019. Results: Patients resembled previous cohorts in terms of characteristics, diagnosis, and therapeutic response. Thirteen of the 46 patients with IgG4-RD/type 1 AIP were treated with RTX pulse therapy due to relapse, adverse reactions to steroids, or high-risk constellations predicting a severe course of disease with multi-organ involvement. Median follow-up after diagnosis was 52 months for all subjects, and 71 months in IgG4-RD patients treated with RTX. While patients in the RTX group showed no significant response to an initial steroid pulse, clinical activity as measured by the RI significantly decreased in the short-term after RTX induction. Within 16 months, 61% of patients relapsed in the RTX group but responded well to re-induction. Clinical and laboratory parameters improved equally in response to RTX. Conclusion: RTX therapy in patients with IgG4-RD is an effective and safe treatment to induce treatment response and possible long-term remission. Repeated RTX administration after 6–9 months may be of value in reducing the risk of relapse. The RI appears to be a reasonable index to assess disease activity and to identify patients with IgG4-related disease who may benefit from B-cell-depleting therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 93-93
Author(s):  
Andrew L. Coveler ◽  
Farasat Kazmi ◽  
Kristen Keon Ciombor ◽  
Janet Graham ◽  
Lisa Jane Rodgers ◽  
...  

93 Background: 5-FU is a key anti-cancer agent used across a broad range of tumors. The anti-cancer metabolite of 5-FU, fluorodeoxyuridine-monophosphate (FUDR-MP), binds and inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), disrupting DNA synthesis and repair. 5-FU is often dosed with leucovorin (LV) to enhance the binding of FUDR-MP to TS. NUC-3373 is a targeted inhibitor of TS designed to bypass 5-FU resistance mechanisms associated with transport, activation and breakdown and avoid the generation of toxic metabolites such as FUTP and FBAL. NUC-3373 has a longer plasma t1/2 (~10 hours) than 5-FU (8-14 minutes), generating substantially higher intracellular levels of FUDR-MP and lower levels of the toxic metabolites FUTP and FBAL. Part 1 interim data from the NuTide:302 study demonstrated NUC-3373’s favorable PK and safety profile was unaffected by LV. Therefore, all subsequent patients in NuTide:302 are receiving NUC-3373 + LV. Here we present the next data series from NuTide:302. Methods: NuTide:302 is a 3-part, Phase Ib study in patients with advanced CRC who have relapsed after ≥2 prior lines of fluoropyrimidine- containing therapies. In Part 1, patients are receiving NUC-3373 with or without LV. In Part 2, NUC-3373 +LV is being administered in dose-escalation cohorts with either oxaliplatin (NUFOX) or irinotecan (NUFIRI). In Part 3, the NUFOX and NUFIRI regimens selected from Part 2 will be combined with biologics targeting VEGF and EGFR pathways. Results:36 patients have been treated in Part 1: 21 received 1500 mg/m2 NUC-3373 ± LV q2w; 11 received 1500 mg/m2NUC-3373 + LV q1w; and 4 received 2500 mg/m2 NUC-3373 + LV q1w. Clinical activity has been observed including tumor shrinkages and stabilization of disease for up to 5 months following rapid progression (≤2 months) on prior lines of therapy. One fluoropyrimidine-refractory patient demonstrated a 28% reduction in target lesions and achieved a stable disease of 5 months after rapid progression on CAPOX (2 months) and FOLFIRI (1.5 months). Safety data for all patients treated with NUC-3373 ± LV in Part 1 of NuTide:302 is shown below. Updated data on the clinical activity and safety of NUC-3373 will be presented. Clinical trial information: NCT03428958. Conclusions:NUC-3373 ± LV has shown clinical activity in heavily pre-treated CRC patients, including tumor shrinkage in a fluoropyrimidine-refractory patient. The safety profile of NUC-3373 ± LV is very encouraging: no neutropenia or hand-foot syndrome of any grade and no diarrhea or mucositis above Grade 2. NUC-3373 +LV is currently being dose escalated further in Part 1 and dosed with either oxaliplatin (NUFOX) or irinotecan (NUFIRI) in Part 2 of NuTide:302. [Table: see text]


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 9016-9016
Author(s):  
Luis G. Paz-Ares ◽  
Tudor-Eliade Ciuleanu ◽  
Jong-Seok Lee ◽  
Laszlo Urban ◽  
Reyes Bernabe Caro ◽  
...  

9016 Background: 1L NIVO + IPI was shown to provide durable long-term overall survival (OS) benefit vs chemo regardless of tumor programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in patients (pts) with advanced NSCLC in CheckMate 227 Part 1 (NCT02477826); 3-year OS rates were 33% vs 22% in pts with PD-L1 ≥ 1% (HR, 0.79 [95% CI, 0.67–0.93]) and 34% vs 15% in pts with PD-L1 < 1% (HR, 0.64 [95% CI, 0.51–0.81]). Here we report updated results from the study with 4 years’ minimum follow-up. Methods: Adults with previously untreated stage IV / recurrent NSCLC, no known EGFR/ ALK alterations , and ECOG performance status ≤ 1 were enrolled; pts were stratified by squamous (SQ) and non-squamous (NSQ) histology. Pts with PD-L1 ≥ 1% (n = 1189) were randomized 1:1:1 to receive NIVO (3 mg/kg Q2W) + IPI (1 mg/kg Q6W), NIVO alone (240 mg Q2W), or chemo. Pts with PD-L1 < 1% (n = 550) were randomized 1:1:1 to receive NIVO + IPI, NIVO (360 mg Q3W) + chemo, or chemo. OS with NIVO + IPI vs chemo in pts with PD-L1 ≥ 1% was the primary endpoint. Results: With minimum follow-up of 49.4 months (database lock, Feb 18, 2021), pts were at least 2 years beyond the protocol-specified end of immunotherapy treatment. Pts with PD-L1 ≥ 1% continued to show durable benefit with NIVO + IPI vs chemo (HR, 0.76 [95% CI, 0.65–0.90]); 4-year OS rates were 29% (NIVO + IPI), 21% (NIVO), and 18% (chemo). At 4 years, 14% (NIVO + IPI), 10% (NIVO), and 4% (chemo) remained progression free. Among responders, 34%, 30%, and 7% remained in response, respectively. In an exploratory analysis in pts with PD-L1 ≥ 50%, 4-year OS rates were 37% (NIVO + IPI), 26% (NIVO), and 20% (chemo). In pts with PD-L1 < 1%, OS HR for NIVO + IPI vs chemo was 0.64 (95% CI, 0.51–0.81); 4-year OS rates were 24% (NIVO + IPI), 13% (NIVO + chemo) and 10% (chemo). At 4 years, 12% (NIVO + IPI), 7% (NIVO + chemo), and 0% (chemo) remained progression free. Among responders, 31%, 13%, and 0% remained in response, respectively. Among pts who progressed on NIVO + IPI vs chemo, 7% vs 40% (PD-L1 ≥ 1%), and 9% vs 33% (PD-L1 < 1%), received subsequent immunotherapy. Benefit with NIVO + IPI vs chemo was observed for both SQ and NSQ histology (Table). With long-term follow-up, no new safety signals were identified. Conclusions: With 4 years’ minimum follow-up, 1L NIVO + IPI continued to provide durable, long-term OS benefit vs chemo in pts with advanced NSCLC regardless of PD-L1 expression or histology. Clinical trial information: NCT02477826. [Table: see text]


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