Targeting of cationic organic pesticide residues using polymer inclusion membranes containing anacardic acid from cashew nut shell liquid as a green carrier

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 102222
Author(s):  
Alinanuswe J. Mwakalesi ◽  
Ian D. Potter
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aracelli de Sousa Leite ◽  
Alisson Ferreira Dantas ◽  
George Laylson da Silva Oliveira ◽  
Antonio L. Gomes Júnior ◽  
Sidney Gonçalo de Lima ◽  
...  

The cashew nut releases a substance that is known as cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL). There are both natural (iCNSL) and technical (tCNSL) cashew nut shell liquids. This study used anArtemia salinabioassay to evaluate the toxic effects of iCNSL and tCNSL cashew nut shell liquids. It also evaluated the toxicity, cytotoxicity, and mutagenicity of CNSL and its effects on the damage induced by copper sulfate (CuSO4·5H2O) on the meristems’ root ofAllium cepa. Effects of the damage induced by CuSO4·5H2O were evaluated before (pre-), during (co-), and after (post-) treatments. The iCNSL contained 94.5% anacardic acid, and the tCNSL contained 91.3% cardanol. The liquids were toxic toA. salina. Toxicity, cytotoxicity, and mutagenicity were observed with iCNSL compared with the negative control. Similarly, iCNSL failed to inhibit the toxicity and cytotoxicity of CuSO4·5H2O. The tCNSL was not toxic, cytotoxic, or mutagenic in any of the concentrations. However, the lowest iCNSL concentrations and all of the tCNSL concentrations had preventive, antimutagenic, and reparative effects on micronuclei and on chromosomal aberrations in theA. cepa. Therefore, protective, modulating, and reparative effects may be observed in theA. cepa, depending on the concentration and type of CNSL used.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Selene Morais ◽  
Katherine Silva ◽  
Halisson Araujo ◽  
Icaro Vieira ◽  
Daniela Alves ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 56 (20) ◽  
pp. 9350-9354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Y. N. Philip ◽  
José Da Cruz Francisco ◽  
Estera S. Dey ◽  
Joseph Buchweishaija ◽  
Lupituko L. Mkayula ◽  
...  

Planta Medica ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 44 (03) ◽  
pp. 175-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Sullivan ◽  
Charles Richards ◽  
Helen Lloyd ◽  
Gopal Krishna

2013 ◽  
Vol 48 (22) ◽  
pp. 7875-7882 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. G. P. Ribeiro ◽  
A. C. H. Barreto ◽  
J. C. Denardin ◽  
Giuseppe Mele ◽  
L. Carbone ◽  
...  

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