EphA4 is highly expressed in the atria of heart and its deletion leads to atrial hypertrophy and electrocardiographic abnormalities in rats

Life Sciences ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 119595
Author(s):  
Jingwen Li ◽  
Wei Dong ◽  
Xiang Gao ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Caixian Sun ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Lesya G. Tomlinson ◽  
Mitchell I. Cohen ◽  
Rebecca E. Levorson ◽  
Megan B. Tzeng

Abstract SARS-CoV-2, which causes the disease COVID-19, generally has a mild disease course in children. However, a severe post-infectious inflammatory process known as multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children has been observed in association with COVID-19. This inflammatory process is a result of an abnormal immune response with similar clinical features to Kawasaki disease. It is well established that multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is associated with myocardial dysfunction, coronary artery dilation or aneurysms, and occasionally arrhythmias. The most common electrocardiographic abnormalities seen include premature atrial or ventricular ectopy, variable degrees of atrioventricular block, and QTc prolongation, and rarely, haemodynamically significant arrhythmias necessitating extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support. However, presentation with fever, hypotension, and relative bradycardia with a left axis idioventricular rhythm has not been previously reported. We present a case of a young adolescent with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children with myocarditis and a profoundly inappropriate sinus node response to shock with complete resolution following intravenous immunoglobulin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 136-142
Author(s):  
Piotr Bienias ◽  
Olga Zdończyk ◽  
Biruta Kierdaszuk ◽  
Anna Maria Gawałkiewicz ◽  
Marta Jaworska ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geneviève C. Digby ◽  
Piotr Kukla ◽  
Zhong-Qun Zhan ◽  
Carlos A. Pastore ◽  
Ryszard Piotrowicz ◽  
...  

Circulation ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 556-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Acquatella ◽  
F Catalioti ◽  
J R Gomez-Mancebo ◽  
V Davalos ◽  
L Villalobos

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 549-557
Author(s):  
Beverly C. Morgan

Ninety-eight cases of diphtheria were observed in a 5½ year period, and the cardiac findings were evaluated. There were nine deaths. Three patients were dead on arrival See Image in the PDF File at the hospital (without postmortem evidence of myocarditis) while three died of diphtheritic myocarditis and three as a result of respiratory complications. No child who succumbed had been immunized against diphtheria. Four patients developed electrocardiographic and clinical evidence of myocarditis, and three died. In addition, 27 children showed minor electrocardiographic abnormalities of questionable significance. No patient had clinical or pathological evidence of myocarditis in the absence of electrocardiographic abnormalities. Although transient nonspecific electrocardiorgaphic abnormalities are frequent, their significance remains unclear. Marked electrocardiographic abnormalities such as bundle-branch block, A-V dissociation, and complete heart block are diagnostic of myocarditis in patients with diphtheria.


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