Dominance patterns in macroalgal and phytoplankton biomass under different nutrient loads in subtropical coastal lagoons of the SE Gulf of California

2013 ◽  
Vol 77 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 274-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Páez-Osuna ◽  
A. Piñón-Gimate ◽  
M.J. Ochoa-Izaguirre ◽  
A.C. Ruiz-Fernández ◽  
G. Ramírez-Reséndiz ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Gárate-Lizárraga ◽  
C. J. Band-Schmidt ◽  
F. Aguirre-Bahena ◽  
T. Grayeb del Alamo

Red tide patches were observed in Bahía de La Paz in June 17 and 18 of 2008. According to temperature and wind data this bloom occurred under upwelling-like conditions. Examination of the red tide samples showed the ciliate Myrionecta rubra and the naked dinoflagellates Gyrodinium instriatum and Katodinium glaucum as the main species responsible for this bloom. Total density (microalgae and ciliate) at the sampling stations was similar on both days, varying from 4607 × 103 cells L-1 to 4976 × 103 cells L-1 on the first day, and from 4172 × 103 cells L-1 to 5024 × 103 cells L-1 on the second day. Phytoplankton biomass (chlorophyll a) observed during the first day of the bloom was 1.5 mg m-3. Dinoflagellates and diatoms were the most numerically important phytoplankton groups. The phytoplankton community showed a high species richness, particularly heterotrophic dinoflagellates and ebridians. The ecological importance of the heterotrophic component of naked dinoflagellates and the ebriids for this bay is discussed. Florecimiento multiespecífico de microalgas en la Bahía de La Paz, Golfo de California, México (Junio, 2008) Durante los días 17 y 18 de junio de 2008, se observó una marea roja en la Bahía de La Paz. De acuerdo con los datos de temperatura y de vientos, este florecimiento ocurrió bajo condiciones muy similares a las de una surgencia. El examen de las muestras de marea roja revelaron que el ciliado Myrionecta rubra y los dinoflagelados desnudos Gyrodinium instriatum y Katodinium glaucum fueron las principales especies responsables de esta proliferación. La densidad total (microalgas y ciliado) fue similar en ambos días, variando de 4607 × 103 céls L-1 a 4976 × 103 céls L-1 durante el primero y entre 4172 × 103 céls L-1 y 5024 × 103 céls L-1 el segundo día, respectivamente. La biomasa fitoplanctónica (clorofila a) medida durante el primer día del florecimiento fue de 1.5 mg m3. Los dinoflagelados y las diatomeas fueron los dos grupos del fitoplancton numéricamente más importantes. Se observó una comunidad fitoplanctónica con una alta riqueza de especies, particularmente de dinoflagelados y ebriidos heterotróficos. Se discute la importancia del componente heterotrófico de los dinoflagelados desnudos y ebriidos.


2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joselyn Midori Sánchez-Mejía ◽  
María Adela Monreal-Gómez ◽  
Elizabeth Durán-Campos ◽  
David Alberto Salas De León ◽  
Erik Coria-Monter ◽  
...  

Crustaceana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1279-1293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan C. Castro-Salgado ◽  
Mauricio Ramírez-Rodríguez ◽  
Gustavo-De la Cruz-Agüero ◽  
Verónica Castañeda-Fernández-de-Lara

Abstract Spatial and temporal distribution patterns of the warrior swimming crab Callinectes bellicosus fishery in the Mexican Pacific were investigated. Geo-referenced commercial trap capture data derived from 44 trips in the Bahia Magdalena were analysed. Three fishing zones (Z1, inner; Z2, middle; Z3, mouth of the bay) and two climate seasons (warm, July-December; and cold, January-June) were defined previously. There were 1099 traps in Z1, 715 in Z2 and 2111 in Z3; in the warm season, 2091 traps were checked, whereas 1834 were checked in the cold season. The average number of individuals per trap (CPUE) varied by sex, zone and season, however, male crabs always predominated. During the warm season, large males (CW > 115 mm) exhibited the greatest value of CPUE. On average, the males represented 77% during the warm season and 84% during the cold season. The average size of the males (125 ± 0.843 mm CW) was significantly higher than the average size of females (121 ± 1.140 mm CW). The catch was composed of large mature males but females were absent in Z1; in comparison, both large mature males and females, in addition to ovigerous females, composed the catch at the mouth of the bay (Z3). Crab abundance was notably reduced in the cold season, especially for female crabs. The temporal behaviour of the warrior swimming crab in Bahia Magdalena is similar to that reported from the coastal lagoons of the Gulf of California; however, the low presence of females throughout the year could be related to their preferred environmental conditions, which include deeper areas with more current circulation, like those that occur at the mouth of the bay. These data corroborate the necessity to interpret with caution the crab population dynamics solely based on results derived from fishing with traps in coastal lagoons.


Crustaceana ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
César A. Heredia-Delgadillo ◽  
Guillermo Rodríguez-Domínguez ◽  
Raúl Pérez-González ◽  
Nicolás Castañeda-Lomas ◽  
Sergio G. Castillo-Vargasmachuca ◽  
...  

The fishing effort of a Sinaloa crab fishery in the Gulf of California in 2014 was analysed based on fishermen’s interviews, official catches and permits, and information from a sample of fishing logbooks from five fishery cooperatives operating in four coastal lagoons that contained the daily catch from individual fishing trips. Unauthorized gear, a double-ring net (DR), was used most frequently (>70% of the fishers) for crab fishing, although authorized single-ring nets and Chesapeake traps (CT) were also used with low frequency. The estimated fishing effort was 641 boats/day in the four coastal lagoons, which was 34% more than authorized, and 818 boats/day were employed in all of Sinaloa. A total of 57 479 fishing gears were estimated for the study area, which was 49.9% greater than the maximum authorized number, and 80 822 nominal fishing gears were estimated for the entire Sinaloa crab fishery, 14.15% more than the total gear limit (70 800). The size of the mesh used in the gear was smaller than the authorized limit of 76 mm, and >50% of the catches included crabs of unlawful size. It is argued that the effort must be regulated in terms of the number of vessels, per unit time, and not the number of gears. The information from this study demonstrates a failure to monitor compliance with current regulations and thus means that other strategies for the sustainable management of the fishery, such as co-management, should be tested.


Author(s):  
José Alfredo Arreola-Lizárraga ◽  
Gustavo Padilla-Arredondo ◽  
Julio Medina-Galván ◽  
Lía Méndez-Rodríguez ◽  
Renato Mendoza-Salgado ◽  
...  

AbstractThe hydrological characteristics and the rate of organic matter supply from coastal lagoons help to understand their responses to nutrient input by anthropogenic and natural sources. The aim of this study was to determine the hydrologic and trophic status of the El Rancho-Empalme lagoon system in a semiarid region in the Gulf of California, Mexico. This lagoon system consists of two geomorphological subsystems which are affected by nutrient inputs from shrimp farm effluents and coastal upwelling. Sampling was conducted over the course of one year and included measurements of temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen, surface water grab samples to analyze nitrite, nitrate, ammonia, orthophosphate, and chlorophyll


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