Preparation and characterization of thick stoichiometric lithium tantalate crystals by vapor transport equilibration method

2018 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 150-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinfeng Yang ◽  
Qianhui Mao ◽  
Jifang Shang ◽  
Haoshan Hao ◽  
Qinglian Li ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 433 ◽  
pp. 31-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinfeng Yang ◽  
Jun Sun ◽  
Jingjun Xu ◽  
Qinglian Li ◽  
Jifang Shang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 426 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Ya. Shur ◽  
A. R. Akhmatkhanov ◽  
I. S. Baturin

2002 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 700-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunlin Chen ◽  
Jingjun Xu ◽  
Yongfa Kong ◽  
Shaolin Chen ◽  
Guangyin Zhang ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 831 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phanikumar Konkapaka ◽  
Huaqiang Wu ◽  
Yuri Makarov ◽  
Michael G. Spencer

ABSTRACTBulk GaN crystals of dimensions 8.5 mm × 8.5 mm were grown at growth rates greater than 200μm/hr using Gallium Vapor Transport technique. GaN powder and Ammonia were used as the precursors for growing bulk GaN. Nitrogen is used as the carrier gas to transport the Ga vapor that was obtained from the decomposition of GaN powder. During the process, the source GaN powder was kept at 1155°C and the seed at 1180°C. Using this process, it was possible to achieve growth rates of above 200 microns/hr. The GaN layers thus obtained were characterized using X-Ray diffraction [XRD], scanning electron microscopy [SEM], and atomic force microscopy [AFM]. X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the grown GaN layers are single crystals oriented along c direction. AFM studies indicated that the dominant growth mode was dislocation mediated spiral growth. Electrical and Optical characterization were also performed on these samples. Hall mobility measurements indicated a mobility of 550 cm2/V.s and a carrier concentration of 6.67 × 1018/cm3


2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1184-1189
Author(s):  
De-Long Zhang ◽  
Bei Chen ◽  
Ping-Rang Hua ◽  
Dao-Yin Yu ◽  
Edwin Yue-Bun Pun

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