A novel adaptive weighted kernel extreme learning machine algorithm and its application in wind turbine blade icing fault detection

Measurement ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 110009
Author(s):  
Ruining Tong ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
Xun Lang ◽  
Junyu Liang ◽  
Min Cao
Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 2764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianjun Chen ◽  
Weihao Hu ◽  
Di Cao ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Qi Huang ◽  
...  

Wind power penetration has increased rapidly in recent years. In winter, the wind turbine blade imbalance fault caused by ice accretion increase the maintenance costs of wind farms. It is necessary to detect the fault before blade breakage occurs. Preliminary analysis of time series simulation data shows that it is difficult to detect the imbalance faults by traditional mathematical methods, as there is little difference between normal and fault conditions. A deep learning method for wind turbine blade imbalance fault detection and classification is proposed in this paper. A long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network model is built to extract the characteristics of the fault signal. The attention mechanism is built into the LSTM to increase its performance. The simulation results show that the proposed approach can detect the imbalance fault with an accuracy of over 98%, which proves the effectiveness of the proposed approach on wind turbine blade imbalance fault detection.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 508
Author(s):  
Xumin Yu ◽  
Yan Feng ◽  
Yanlong Gao ◽  
Yingbiao Jia ◽  
Shaohui Mei

Due to its excellent performance in high-dimensional space, the kernel extreme learning machine has been widely used in pattern recognition and machine learning fields. In this paper, we propose a dual-weighted kernel extreme learning machine for hyperspectral imagery classification. First, diverse spatial features are extracted by guided filtering. Then, the spatial features and spectral features are composited by a weighted kernel summation form. Finally, the weighted extreme learning machine is employed for the hyperspectral imagery classification task. This dual-weighted framework guarantees that the subtle spatial features are extracted, while the importance of minority samples is emphasized. Experiments carried on three public data sets demonstrate that the proposed dual-weighted kernel extreme learning machine (DW-KELM) performs better than other kernel methods, in terms of accuracy of classification, and can achieve satisfactory results.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document