Optical characterization of Si-rich silicon nitride films prepared by low pressure chemical vapor deposition

2007 ◽  
Vol 47 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 794-797 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.Em. Vamvakas ◽  
N. Vourdas ◽  
S. Gardelis
1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1483-1488 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Levy ◽  
X. Lin ◽  
J. M. Grow ◽  
H. J. Boeglin ◽  
R. Shalvoy

This study investigates the use of the environmentally benign precursor tri(dimethylamino)silane (TDMAS) with NH3 to synthesize silicon nitride films by low pressure chemical vapor deposition. The growth kinetics are investigated as a function of deposition temperature, total pressure, and NH3/TDMAS flow ratios. The deposits are found to be essentially stoichiometric and to contain ∼5 at. % carbon when appropriate NH3 concentrations are present. The films are found in all cases to be amorphous and highly tensile. For optimized processing conditions, values of the refractive index are close to those reported for Si3N4. The film density is observed to increase with higher deposition temperatures up to 800 °C and then decrease due to the onset of gas phase nucleation effects. This behavior is readily reflected in the etch rate of those films. FTIR spectra reveal the presence of hydrogen even at high deposition temperatures (900 °C). Hardness and Young's modulus of the films are seen to increase with higher deposition temperatures, reaching saturation values near 20 and 185 GPa, respectively, above 800 °C.


1989 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Scott Johnson ◽  
Roderick M. Miller ◽  
Mehmet C. Öztüirk ◽  
Jimmie J. Wortman

ABSTRACTLow pressure chemical vapor deposition of silicon nitride has been studied using a cold-walled, lamp heated, rapid thermal processor. Films were deposited at low presure using both silane and dichlorosilane, diluted in hydrogen and argon carrier gasses. The dichlorosilane and ammonia reaction was found to be unsuitable for use in the cold-walled system. Rapid thermal chemical vapor depositions using silane and ammonia did not result in “bullseye” non-uniformities reported for low presure depositions in conventional hot-walled tube furnaces. Ammonia to silane ratios of 120:1 were found to result in stoichiometric silicon nitride films. Deposition rates are well suited for dielectricapplications. Electrical characteristics are comparable to those of films deposited using APCVD and LPCVD methods.


2004 ◽  
Vol 460 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 72-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Jian Liu ◽  
Jun-Ji Zhang ◽  
Xing-Wei Sun ◽  
Yu-Bai Pan ◽  
Li-Ping Huang ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 308-309 ◽  
pp. 594-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.J Mei ◽  
T.C Chang ◽  
J.C Hu ◽  
L.J Chen ◽  
Y.L Yang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 681 ◽  
pp. 47-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Cossou ◽  
S. Jacques ◽  
G. Couégnat ◽  
S.W. King ◽  
L. Li ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 119 (14) ◽  
pp. 145702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pramod Reddy ◽  
Shun Washiyama ◽  
Felix Kaess ◽  
M. Hayden Breckenridge ◽  
Luis H. Hernandez-Balderrama ◽  
...  

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