The effect of temperature and ammonia on species-dependent coral health status: A comparative case study of Acropora sp. and Porites sp.

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. S149-S150
Author(s):  
P. Chawakitchareon ◽  
B. Udomsap ◽  
S. Rungsupa
2019 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
U Bussapakorn ◽  
C Petchporn ◽  
R Sompop

This research aimed to study the effects of temperature and ammonia on the health status of Acropora sp., Turbinaria sp., and Porites sp. by using acute toxicity testing (50% Lethal Concentration: LC50). The acute effects were monitored at temperatures of 30°C and 33°C at 24 and 48 hrs. The concentrations of ammonia varied at 0 0.05 0.07 and 0.1 mgN/L, respectively. The active polyp percentages of Acropora sp. was analyzed with comparison to the health status percentages. According to the findings at 30°C (24 and 48 hrs) and 33°C (24 hrs), the LC50 could not be investigated because the mortality percentages was not below 50%. On the other hand, at 33°C (48 hrs), the LC50 could be evaluated because the mortality percentages exceeded 50%. Therefore, the LC50 at 48 hrs of Acropora sp., Turbinaria sp., and Porites sp. were equal to 0.043, 0.075 and 0.054 mgN/L, respectively.


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