Prevalence and risk factors of traumatic dental injuries to permanent anterior teeth among 8–12 years old school children in Egypt

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona H. El-Kenany ◽  
Salwa M. Awad ◽  
Salwa A. Hegazy
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
School Children ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries

scholarly journals Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries to the anterior teeth among three to thirteen-year-old school children of Tamilnadu

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohan Govindarajan ◽  
VenugopalN Reddy ◽  
Krishnakumar Ramalingam ◽  
KaliyamoorthySugumaran Durai ◽  
PrasadArun Rao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries

Risk Factors for Traumatic Dental Injuries in an Adolescent Male Population in India

2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 35-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavan Baldava ◽  
Nagaraj Anup
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Adolescent Male ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Traumatic Injuries ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries

Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of traumatic injuries to the anterior teeth and evaluate the role of anatomic risk factors in the occurrence of such injuries in a group with an assumed behavior predisposing them to trauma. Methods and Materials The study population consisted of 370 male enrollees of the National Cadet Corps (NCC) in India. Risk factors such as the socioeconomic status (SES) of parents, lip coverage, incisor overjet, and the cause and nature of trauma to anterior teeth were recorded. The Chi-square test was used for testing the association between these factors. Increasing overjet was further analyzed using chi-square for linear trends. Variables found significant were subjected to logistic regression. Results A prevalence of 14.9% of traumatic injuries to anterior teeth was found in the study population with sports activities being the most common cause. Permanent maxillary central incisors were most commonly injured with injuries involving enamel and dentin being the most frequently observed. Increased overjet and inadequate lip coverage were significantly associated with the occurrence of trauma. With an odds ratio of 7.2 inadequate lip coverage was identified, using binary logistic regression, as the single most independent risk factor for the occurrence of traumatic injury to the maxillary anterior teeth. Citation Baldava P, Anup N. Risk Factors for Traumatic Dental Injuries in an Adolescent Male Population in India. J Contemp Dent Pract 2007 September;(8)6:035-042.

scholarly journals PREVALENCE AND CAUSES OF TRAUMATIC DENTAL INJURIES TO ANTERIOR TEETH AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN SANA'A CITY, YEMEN

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noha Jamal Ahmed Mutaher ◽  
Khaled A AL-Haddad ◽  
Ameen Abdullah Yahya Al-Akwa ◽  
Mohammed A Al-labani ◽  
Hassan Abdulwahab Al-Shamahy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
School Children ◽  
Dental Trauma ◽  
Mixed Dentition ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries ◽  
E Mail

Objectives: The current study was conducted to reveal the prevalence and causes of traumatic dental injuries to permanent anterior teeth among mixed dentition of schoolchildren in Sana'a City, Yemen. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 1252 schoolchildren aged 7-12 years in three districts of Sana'a city, Yemen. They numbered 700 males and 552 females from 26 randomly selected public and private schools. Clinical examination of permanent anterior teeth was done according to the classification of Ellis modified by Fried. Results: Prevalence of TDI was 10.30%, with a male ratio of 4.8: female 1, (P <0.05). Most of the children suffered only one damage to the tooth and most of them are in the maxillary central incisors. The TDI increased with older age (10-12 years old) (16.5%) with odds ratio 4.8, (p<0.05). Regarding the site of trauma, most injuries happened in males on the street (44.9%) while in females happened at home (31.81%) and falls were the main cause of TDI. In both sexes, the most common type of injury was class I (enamel fracture) followed by class II (enamel and dentine without pulp involvement). Conclusion: In conclusion, the prevalence of TDI in permanent anterior teeth among mixed dentition of school children in Sana’a was high, higher in males than in females, with a peak age of 10 to 12 years, falls was the common cause, and occurred mostly on the street for boys and home for females. Accordingly, educational programs should be developed that focus on ways to prevent dental trauma and the benefits of seeking urgent treatment to maintain avulsed and fractured teeth. Peer Review History: Received 13 May 2020; Revised 15 June; Accepted 1 July, Available online 15 July 2020 UJPR follows the most transparent and toughest ‘Advanced OPEN peer review’ system. The identity of the authors and, reviewers will be known to each other. This transparent process will help to eradicate any possible malicious/purposeful interference by any person (publishing staff, reviewer, editor, author, etc) during peer review. As a result of this unique system, all reviewers will get their due recognition and respect, once their names are published in the papers. We expect that, by publishing peer review reports with published papers, will be helpful to many authors for drafting their article according to the specifications. Auhors will remove any error of their article and they will improve their article(s) according to the previous reports displayed with published article(s). The main purpose of it is ‘to improve the quality of a candidate manuscript’. Our reviewers check the ‘strength and weakness of a manuscript honestly’. There will increase in the perfection, and transparency. Received file Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 6.0/10 Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 8.0/10 Reviewer(s) detail: Name: Dr. Alfonso Alexander Aguileral  Affiliation: University of Veracruz,  Mexico E-mail: [email protected]   Name: Dr. Mohamed Awad Mousnad Affiliation: Faculty of Pharmacy, International University of Africa (IUA), Khartoum, Sudan E-mail: [email protected]   Name: Dr. Asia Selman Abdullah Affiliation: Al-Razi university, Department of Pharmacy, Yemen E-mail: [email protected]   Comments of reviewer(s): Similar Articles: SERO-PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS AMONG DENTAL CLINIC WORKERS IN SANA’A CITY- YEMEN AND THE RISK FACTORS CONTRIBUTING FOR ITS INFECTION

Prevalence and risk factors for traumatic dental injuries in adolescent children attending special needs schools in India: a comparative study

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Kumar ◽  
Garima Dixit
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
School Children ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Special Needs Children ◽  
Normal School ◽  
Injury Event ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Risk Predictor ◽  
Dental Injuries

Abstract Background: Traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) are a serious dental health problem affecting adolescents and needs special attention. Objective: To determine and compare the prevalence of TDIs in children attending special needs schools and normal school children and identify the risk factors for its occurrence. Methods: The study included 150 special needs school children and 300 normal school children in the 12–15 year age group. A questionnaire was prepared that collected information on socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents like age, sex, and details of the injury-event. The clinical examination was carried out using American Dental Association (ADA) type 3 technique following universal precautions. Results: The children attending special needs schools showed higher prevalence of TDIs than normal school children. Maxillary central incisors were the most commonly affected teeth. A majority of them showed injuries restricted to enamel fracture only and the most common cause for injury was “falling over”. Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a significantly higher tendency for special needs children, boys, children with an overjet more than 3 mm, and inadequate lip closure to develop injuries. Conclusion: TDIs were more prevalent in children attending special needs schools. An overjet more than 3 mm emerged as the strongest risk predictor. Effective policies need to be drafted to treat the injuries and correct the malocclusion.

Traumatic dental injuries in relation to quality of life among school children in Baghdad /Iraq

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Shahad Jamal ◽  
Nada J MH Radhi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Private Schools ◽  
School Children ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Life Questionnaire ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries

Background: One of the significant public health problems is the traumatic dental injury to the anterior teeth, it has a great impact on children’s daily. Physical and psychological disturbance, pain and other negative impacts, such as tendency to avoid laughing or smiling may be associated with traumatic dental injuries, that may affect the social relationships. To determine the occurrence of traumatic dental injuries in relation to quality of life, this study was established among children of primary schools. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among private (574) and governmental (1026) primary school children in Baghdad city. Dental trauma was assessed according to Ellis and Davey classification in1970 and quality of life concerning a child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ) was used which consisted according to Jokovic et al.in 2006. Statistical analysis was done using IBMSPASS version (21). Results: Among the permanent anterior dentitions; the most widespread injured teeth were the maxillary central incisors. The boys were more affected with traumatic teeth than girls, as well as a higher percentage noticed in governmental schools than in private schools. Among all quality of life questionnaire, a higher percentage were observed in boys rather than in girls, as well as in governmental schools a higher percentage were listed more than in private schools, all differences were statistically highly significant. Conclusion: A higher association was noticed between traumatic anterior teeth and quality of life for children. Keywords Traumatic dental injuries, quality of life and oral condition.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Traumatic Dental Injuries to Anterior Teeth of 12-Year-Old School Children in Kashmir, India

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasneem S. Ain ◽  
Ravishankar Telgi Lingesha ◽  
Saima Sultan ◽  
Pradeep Tangade ◽  
Chaitra Ravishankar Telgi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Traumatic Dental Injuries ◽  
Dental Injuries
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