Nanoparticle transport effect on magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection of electrically conductive nanofluids in micro-annuli with temperature-dependent thermophysical properties

2017 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 35-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Malvandi ◽  
S.A. Moshizi ◽  
D.D. Ganji
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (21) ◽  
pp. 1850248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devraj Singh ◽  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Vyoma Bhalla ◽  
Ram Krishna Thakur

This paper describes the mechanical and thermophysical properties of actinide monocarbides AnCs (An=Np and Cm) as a function of temperature and crystallographic direction. The temperature-dependent second- and third-order elastic constant (SOECs and TOECs) have been computed first using Coulomb and Born–Mayer potential up to second nearest neighbor. SOECs have been applied to find out mechanical constant such as bulk modulus, shear modulus, tetragonal modulus, Poisson’s ratio and Zener anisotropy for the prediction of futuristic performance of the NpC and CmC. We also found the value of G/B [Formula: see text] 0.59 for the chosen materials, which indicates that NpC and CmC have brittle nature. The computed elastic constants are further applied directly to indirectly find out the ultrasonic velocity, Grüneisen parameters, pressure derivative, Debye temperature, micro-hardness, Breazeale’s nonlinearity parameter, thermal relaxation time and thermal conductivity. These evaluated parameters were finally used to compute ultrasonic attenuation of the NpC and CmC along [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] directions at room temperature. The behavior of the obtained results of this investigation has been compared with similar type of materials.


Author(s):  
Vyoma Bhalla ◽  
Devraj Singh ◽  
Sushil Kumar Jain

The present paper addresses the temperature dependent elastic, mechanical and thermal properties of NaCl structure (B1 type) holmium monopnictides, HoX (X = N, P, As, Sb, Bi) computed using Coulomb and Born repulsive potentials extended up to second nearest neighbors. The second-order elastic constants (SOECs) of single crystals HoX are calculated as a function of temperature in the range 0–500[Formula: see text]K. The compounds under study are found to be brittle in nature. Beside these calculations, the theoretical hardness has been obtained for various rare-earth monopnictides using the elastic properties in the polycrystalline approach. The obtained hardness values indicate HoN to be hard, but cannot be considered super hard. The anisotropic nature of the chosen single crystal is an important physical quantity in studying the directional dependent thermal properties such as Debye temperature and thermal conductivity computed using ultrasonic velocities along different crystallographic directions. The obtained results are discussed in correlation with mechanical and thermophysical properties of similar materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 421-435
Author(s):  
Ahlam Aljabali ◽  
Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim ◽  
Nur Syamilah Arifin ◽  
Sharena Mohamad Isa

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