Characterization of NAC family genes in Salvia miltiorrhiza and NAC2 potentially involved in the biosynthesis of tanshinones

2021 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 112932
Author(s):  
Haihua Zhang ◽  
Jinfeng Xu ◽  
Haimin Chen ◽  
Weibo Jin ◽  
Zongsuo Liang
2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanqiu Li ◽  
Chaobing Luo ◽  
Ying Chen ◽  
Chun Fu ◽  
Yaojun Yang
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyan Jia ◽  
Jingling Liu ◽  
Zhenqing Bai ◽  
Kai Ding ◽  
Hongyan Li ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Chang ◽  
Meizhen Wang ◽  
Jiang Li ◽  
Shanfa Lu

Abstract Tanshinones are important bioactive components in Salvia miltiorrhiza and mainly accumulate in the periderms of mature roots. Tanshinone biosynthesis is a complicated process, and little is known about the third stage of the pathway. To investigate potential genes that are responsible for tanshinone biosynthesis, we conducted transcriptome profiling analysis of two S. miltiorrhiza cultivars. Differential expression analysis provided 2,149 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) for further analysis. GO and KEGG analysis showed that the DEGs were mainly associated with the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) was further performed to identify a “cyan” module associated with tanshinone biosynthesis. In this module, 25 cytochromes P450 (CYPs), three 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases (2OGDs), one short-chain alcohol dehydrogenases (SDRs) and eight transcription factors were found to be likely involved in tanshinone biosynthesis. Among these CYPs, 14 CYPs have been reported previously, and 11 CYPs were identified in this study. Expression analysis showed that four newly identified CYPs were upregulated upon application of MeJA, suggesting their possible roles in tanshinone biosynthesis. Overall, this study not only identified candidate genes involved in tanshinone biosynthesis but also provided a basis for characterization of genes involved in important active ingredients of other traditional Chinese medicinal plants.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fa-huan Ge ◽  
Xian-peng Ma ◽  
Jin-fang Ma ◽  
Chang-qiong Bi ◽  
Tian-ling Chen ◽  
...  

Salvia miltiorrhiza, liguspyragine hydrochloride, and glucose injection (SLGI) was made of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge., liguspyragine hydrochloride, glucose, and glycerin. There were many kinds of monosaccharide components in SLGI, which might be from the raw material and Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. Separation was performed on a Phenomenex Luna C18 analytical column (250 mm × 4.6 mm i.d., 5 μm, AccuStandard Inc., USA) at 30°C. The mobile phase consisted of two solvents: 0.1 mol/L phosphate-buffered saline (pH 6.7) (solvent A) and acetonitrile (solvent B) with gradient elution. The flow rate was maintained at 1.0 mL/min. Five kinds of monosaccharide components, glucose, D-mannose, L-rhamnose monohydrate, galactose, and xylose, were detected by precolumn derivatization HPLC, and their contents were compared with each other. And finally, concentrations of glucose in SLGI were determined and they were higher than the values of marked amount, which showed that one source of glucose might be from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. in SLGI. The average concentration of glucose was 5.18 g/100 mL, which was near the average value at 5.25 g/100 mL detected by ultraviolet spectrophotometry and also close to the marked amount (5.00 g/100 mL) on the label.


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