A Healthcare Improvement Initiative to Increase Multidisciplinary Pain Management Referrals for Youth with Sickle Cell Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 403-409
Author(s):  
Rae Ann Kingsley
2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica J. Mitchell ◽  
Kathleen Lemanek ◽  
Tonya M. Palermo ◽  
Lori E. Crosby ◽  
Alisha Nichols ◽  
...  

Hematology ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (1) ◽  
pp. 433-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean L. Raphael ◽  
Suzette O. Oyeku

Pain is the most common cause for hospitalization and acute morbidity in sickle cell disease (SCD). The consequences of SCD-related pain are substantial, affecting both the individual and the health care system. The emergence of the patient-centered medical home (PCMH) provides new opportunities to align efforts to improve SCD management with innovative and potentially cost-effective models of patient-centered care. The Department of Health and Human Services has designated SCD as a priority area with emphasis on creating PCMHs for affected patients. The question for patients, clinicians, scientists, and policy-makers is how the PCMH can be designed to address pain, the hallmark feature of SCD. This article provides a framework of pain management within the PCMH model. We present an overview of pain and pain management in SCD, gaps in pain management, and current care models used by patients and discuss core PCMH concepts and multidisciplinary team–based PCMH care strategies for SCD pain management.


Author(s):  
Wilson Andres Vasconez ◽  
Claudia Aguilar-Velez ◽  
Cristina Matheus ◽  
Hector Chavez ◽  
Roxana Middleton-Garcia ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 11 ◽  
pp. 3141-3150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel N. Uwaezuoke ◽  
Adaeze C. Ayuk ◽  
Ikenna K. Ndu ◽  
Chizoma Eneh ◽  
Ngozi R Mbanefo ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 266-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmish Shah ◽  
Margo Rollins ◽  
Daniel Landi ◽  
Radhika Shah ◽  
Jonathan Bae ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 211-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles H. Pegelow

A questionnaire was sent to principal investigators of NIH-sponsored clinical research in sickle cell disease. Twenty of 21 respondents indicated they used parenteral narcotic analgesics for pain episodes sufficiently severe to warrant hospitalization. Eleven used meperidine; seven, morphine; and one each, nalbuphine, hydromorphone, and acetaminophen with codeine. They gave the agents at frequent, regular intervals or by continuous infusion. A total of 41 of more than 3,500 patients required chronic transfusion for pain control. Complications included meperidine-associated convulsions reported by nine respondents and addiction by six. This information indicates that vigorous pain-control methods are used at institutions having a special interest in providing medical care for children with sickle cell disease.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 2656-2701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda M. Brandow ◽  
C. Patrick Carroll ◽  
Susan Creary ◽  
Ronisha Edwards-Elliott ◽  
Jeffrey Glassberg ◽  
...  

Background: The management of acute and chronic pain for individuals living with sickle cell disease (SCD) is a clinical challenge. This reflects the paucity of clinical SCD pain research and limited understanding of the complex biological differences between acute and chronic pain. These issues collectively create barriers to effective, targeted interventions. Optimal pain management requires interdisciplinary care. Objective: These evidence-based guidelines developed by the American Society of Hematology (ASH) are intended to support patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals in pain management decisions for children and adults with SCD. Methods: ASH formed a multidisciplinary panel, including 2 patient representatives, that was thoroughly vetted to minimize bias from conflicts of interest. The Mayo Evidence-Based Practice Research Program supported the guideline development process, including updating or performing systematic reviews. Clinical questions and outcomes were prioritized according to importance for clinicians and patients. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used, including GRADE evidence-to-decision frameworks, to assess evidence and make recommendations, which were subject to public comment. Results: The panel reached consensus on 18 recommendations specific to acute and chronic pain. The recommendations reflect a broad pain management approach, encompassing pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions and analgesic delivery. Conclusions: Because of low-certainty evidence and closely balanced benefits and harms, most recommendations are conditional. Patient preferences should drive clinical decisions. Policymaking, including that by payers, will require substantial debate and input from stakeholders. Randomized controlled trials and comparative-effectiveness studies are needed for chronic opioid therapy, nonopioid therapies, and nonpharmacological interventions.


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