A Novel Automatic Mass Comparator with a Resolution of 10 ng for Calibration of Masses Below 2 mg

Author(s):  
Michał Solecki ◽  
Tadeusz Szumiata ◽  
Mirosław Rucki
Keyword(s):  
2013 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 1360002
Author(s):  
RUILIN ZHONG ◽  
JIAN WANG ◽  
CHANGQING CAI ◽  
HONG YAO ◽  
JIN'AN DING ◽  
...  

Mass measurement is influenced by air pressure, temperature, humidity and other facts. In order to reduce the influence, mass laboratory of National Institute of Metrology, China has developed an air pressure controlled mass measurement system. In this system, an automatic mass comparator is installed in an airtight chamber. The Chamber is equipped with a pressure controller and associate valves, thus the air pressure can be changed and stabilized to the pre-set value, the preferred pressure range is from 200 hPa to 1100 hPa. In order to keep the environment inside the chamber stable, the display and control part of the mass comparator are moved outside the chamber, and connected to the mass comparator by feed-throughs. Also a lifting device is designed for this system which can easily lift up the upper part of the chamber, thus weights can be easily put inside the mass comparator. The whole system is put on a marble platform, and the temperature and humidity of the laboratory is very stable. The temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide content inside the chamber are measured in real time and can be used to get air density. Mass measurement cycle from 1100 hPa to 200 hPa and back to 1100 hPa shows the effective of the system.


1974 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 998-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
W J Dreyer ◽  
A Kuppermann ◽  
H G Boettger ◽  
C E Giffin ◽  
D D Norris ◽  
...  

Abstract A mass spectrograph, coupled to automatic sample preparation devices and an electro-optical ion detector/ computer system, capable of detecting many ion species simultaneously, presents a promising new approach to biomedical analysis. It will permit simultaneous multicomponent analysis of appropriately prepared samples and may detect as little as 10-15 g of a single component. This approach offers significant advantages over other methods, including conventional mass spectrometry.


1976 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 263-267
Author(s):  
I. D. Pupko ◽  
A. R. Keiver ◽  
N. N. Grigor'ev

AIAA Journal ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1012-1015 ◽  
Author(s):  
KENNETH R. LORELL ◽  
BENJAMIN O. LANGE
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Ghasem Sharifi ◽  
Mehran Mirshams ◽  
Hamed Shahmohamadi Ousaloo

A Satellite Attitude Dynamics Simulator is a low-cost, ground-based system made to simulate the conditions of a weightless satellite in space. The identification of the mass characteristics is crucial for Satellite Attitude Dynamics Simulator application and so the center of mass place is necessary for balancing the platform and moment of inertia which is a significant factor in designing controllers and selecting actuators. The purposes of this paper are the mass properties identification and design, experimentation, and validation of an automatic mass balancing system, which is assembled on the Satellite Attitude Dynamics Simulator at the Space Research Laboratory. This paper presents a process of mass properties estimation for the Satellite Attitude Dynamics Simulator using classical Levenberg–Marquardt as an optimization method. By employing this technique lack of repeatability and difficulties in implementation will be eliminated. In order to verify this technique, a MATLAB® SIMULINK® model of the Satellite Attitude Dynamics Simulator is established. The gap between the center of mass and center of rotation is decreased by means of the automatic mass balancing system in order to remove gravity disturbance. The results of this identification process are compared to the recursive least square algorithm, which is commonly employed in identification of mass properties. The analytical and experimental results prove that the proposed characteristic estimation process using classical Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm is more effective and appropriate. Proper excitation of the platform will guarantee the accuracy of estimation and compensation of the center of gravity offset utilizing the balancing system.


2015 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 42-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Viazzi ◽  
S. Van Hoestenberghe ◽  
B.M. Goddeeris ◽  
D. Berckmans

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Runxian Yang ◽  
Jie Zhou ◽  
Tao Tao ◽  
Lianghao Hua ◽  
Jianfeng Zhang

In order to improve the production efficiency and elastic quality of spring cable, and meet the market demand of automatic mass production, based on the market research and experimental analysis of common spring cable shaping methods, a rapid shaping method of coil bar current heating spring cable is innovatively proposed. After the spring cable is wound on the coil bar once, the coil bar is directly heated to realize the spring wire temperature rising and setting. The process temperature is input from the man-machine interface, and the temperature control is based on a fuzzy algorithm, which is automatically adjusted by PLC. The experimental results show that, compared with the traditional sizing method, the current heating method proposed in this paper can greatly shorten the product sizing time and has good sizing effect, which can well meet the market requirement of high-quality mass production of spring cable.


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