scholarly journals Design and experimental validation of a pendulum energy harvester with string-driven single clutch mechanical motion rectifier

2021 ◽  
pp. 113237
Author(s):  
James Graves ◽  
Meiling Zhu
Author(s):  
Davide Castagnetti

Energy harvesting from kinetic ambient energy requires converters able to efficiently operate in the low frequency range. A limit of the solutions proposed in the literature, both electromagnetic and piezoelectric, is their operating frequency, which generally ranges from about 50 to 300 Hz. To overcome these limitations, this work proposes an innovative energy harvester exploiting two counteracting Belleville springs. Thanks to the peculiar height to thickness ratio of the springs a highly compliant elastic system is obtained, which can be used either for electromagnetic or piezoelectric harvesting. The harvester is modelled analytically and numerically both with regard to the force-displacement and to the modal response. The experimental validation of the harvester, highlights a noticeable power output but at a higher eigenfrequency than expected.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basilio Lenzo ◽  
Marco Fontana ◽  
Simone Marcheschi ◽  
Fabio Salsedo ◽  
Antonio Frisoli ◽  
...  

This article introduces the design and the experimental validation of the Trackhold, a novel mechanical motion-tracker for upper limb physical rehabilitation. The Trackhold is based on a passively balanced mechanism that can approximately relieve the weight of the patient’s arm regardless of the position. The system features a novel kinematic architecture with large workspace and custom developed joint sensors providing accurate real-time measure of the upper limb posture. The design approach of the device, which went through kinetostatic and dynamic analyses, is presented and details on the employed mechatronic solutions are provided. A prototype of the Trackhold has been fabricated and functionally validated.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1443-1446 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Matova ◽  
D. Hohlfeld ◽  
R. van Schaijk ◽  
C.J. Welham ◽  
S. Rouvillois

Author(s):  
Wei-Che Tai ◽  
Mingyi Liu ◽  
Yue Yuan ◽  
Lei Zuo

A novel vibration-based energy harvester which consists of a monostable Duffing oscillator connected to an electromagnetic generator with a mechanical motion rectifier (MMR-Duffing) is studied. The mechanical motion rectifier converts the bi-directional vibratory motion from ambient environments into uni-directional rotation to the generator and causes the harvester to periodically switch between a larger- and small-inertia system, resulting in nonlinearity in inertia. By means of the method of averaging, it is analytically shown that the proposed Duffing-MMR harvester outperforms traditional monostable Duffing oscillator energy harvesters in twofold. First of all, it increases the bandwidth of energy harvesting, given identical nonlinear stiffness. Second of all, it mitigates the jump phenomenon due to nonlinear stiffness and thus exploits more potential bandwidth of energy harvesting without inducing any jump phenomenon. Finally, the analytical analyses are verified via numerical simulations of a prototype of the proposed Duffing-MMR harvester.


Author(s):  
Davide Castagnetti

Energy harvesting from ambient vibrations exploiting piezoelectric materials is an efficient solution for the development of self-sustainable electronic nodes. This work presents a simple and innovative piezoelectric energy harvester, intrinsically including dynamic magnification and inspired by fractal geometry. After an initial design step, computational analysis and experimental validation show a very good frequency response with five eigenfrequencies below 100 Hz. Even if the piezoelectric transducers were put only on a symmetric half of the top surface of the structure, the energy conversion is good for all the eigenfrequencies investigated.


2022 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 108699
Author(s):  
Chaoran Liu ◽  
Baopeng Liao ◽  
Rui Zhao ◽  
Kaiping Yu ◽  
Heow Pueh Lee ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 477-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Feng Chao ◽  
Zu Tao Zhang

Green, safe and efficient road energy harvesting is a challenge for road traffic application. In this paper, we present a novel road energy harvester system based on sliding deceleration design and model for the purposes of energy harvesting involved in road traffic. The main components of the system consist of sliding deceleration mechanism, rack and pinion transmission, mechanical motion rectifier, which are used to generate electricity from the vibration of the sliding plate excited by vehicles passing by. Compared with the conventional road harvester using the speed bump, the proposed road energy harvester system has potential advantages in reducing the dependence on the speed bump, increasing the safety of vehicle when passing by and expanding its application. The final experimental results show the validity of our method under simulation condition.


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