Antimony speciation at ultra trace levels using hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry and 8-hydroxyquinoline as an efficient masking agent

2001 ◽  
Vol 432 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-Long Deng ◽  
Yu-Wei Chen ◽  
Nelson Belzile
2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 1133-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindomar A. Portugal ◽  
Laura Ferrer ◽  
Antonio M. Serra ◽  
Douglas Gonçalves da Silva ◽  
Sérgio Luis C. Ferreira ◽  
...  

A non-chromatographic automated system for antimony speciation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 1176-1182 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Olivares ◽  
Manuel Bravo ◽  
Jorg Feldmann ◽  
Andrea Raab ◽  
Alexander Neaman ◽  
...  

Abstract A new method for antimony speciation in terrestrial edible vegetables (spinach, onions, and carrots) was developed using HPLC with hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry. Mechanical agitation and ultrasound were tested as extraction techniques. Different extraction reagents were evaluated and optimal conditions were determined using experimental design methodology, where EDTA (10 mmol/L, pH 2.5) was selected because this chelate solution produced the highest extraction yield and exhibited the best compatibility with the mobile phase. The results demonstrated that EDTA prevents oxidation of Sb(III) to Sb(V) and maintains the stability of antimony species during the entire analytical process. The LOD and precision (RSD values obtained) for Sb(V), Sb(III), and trimethyl Sb(V) were 0.08, 0.07, and 0.9 μg/L and 5.0, 5.2, and 4.7%, respectively, for a 100 μL sample volume. The application of this method to real samples allowed extraction of 50% of total antimony content from spinach, while antimony extracted from carrots and onion samples ranged between 50 and 60 and 54 and 70%, respectively. Only Sb(V) was detected in three roots (onion and spinach) that represented 60–70% of the total antimony in the extracts.


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