Atomic force microscopy studies of nanofiltration membranes: surface morphology, pore size distribution and adhesion

Desalination ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Richard Bowen ◽  
Teodora A. Doneva
2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (55) ◽  
pp. 8589-8592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Du ◽  
Yan Lv ◽  
Wen-Ze Qiu ◽  
Jian Wu ◽  
Zhi-Kang Xu

A novel method has been proposed to modify the pore wall of nanofiltration membranes (NFMs) by filtrating molecules that are reactive to the NFMs, leading to narrowed pore size distribution.


1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark R. Kozlowski ◽  
Michael C. Staggs ◽  
Mehdi Balooch ◽  
Robert J. Tench ◽  
Wigbert J. Siekhaus

1999 ◽  
Vol 200 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 348-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.S Qhalid Fareed ◽  
S Tottori ◽  
K Nishino ◽  
S Sakai

1995 ◽  
Vol 413 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Shivshankar ◽  
C. Sung ◽  
J. Kumar ◽  
S. K. Tripathy ◽  
D. J. Sandman

ABSTRACTWe have studied the surface morphology of free standing single crystals of thermochromic polydiacetylenes (PDAs), namely, ETCD and IPUDO (respectively, the ethyl and isopropyl urethanes of 5,7-dodecadiyn-1,12-diol), by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) under ambient conditions. Micron scale as well as molecularly resolved images were obtained. The micron scale images indicate a variable surface, and the molecularly resolved images show a well defined 2-D lattice that is interpreted in terms of molecular models and known crystallographic data. Thereby information about surface morphology, which is crucial to potential optical device or chromic sensor performance is available. We also report the observation of a “macroscopic shattering” of the IPUDO monomer crystal during in-situ UV polymerization studies.


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