Nitrosative and oxidative stress induced heme oxygenase-1 accumulation in rat mesangial cells

1998 ◽  
Vol 342 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrin Sandau ◽  
Josef Pfeilschifter ◽  
Bernhard Brüne
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Po-Len Liu ◽  
Jung-Tung Liu ◽  
Hsuan-Fu Kuo ◽  
Inn-Wen Chong ◽  
Chong-Chao Hsieh

Proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) triggered by inflammatory stimuli and oxidative stress contributes importantly to atherogenesis. The association of green tea consumption with cardiovascular protection has been well documented in epidemiological observations, however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the effects of the most active green tea catechin derivative, (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), in human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs), focusing particularly on the role of a potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidative enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). We found that pretreatment of EGCG dose- and time-dependently induced HO-1 protein levels in HASMCs. EGCG inhibited interleukin- (IL-)1β-induced HASMC proliferation and oxidative stress in a dose-dependent manner. The HO-1 inducer CoPPIX decreased IL-1β-induced cell proliferation, whereas the HO-1 enzyme inhibitor ZnPPIX significantly reversed EGCG-caused growth inhibition in IL-1β-treated HASMCs. At the molecular level, EGCG treatment significantly activated nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor (Nrf2) transcription activities. These results suggest that EGCG might serve as a complementary and alternative medicine in the treatment of these pathologies by inducing HO-1 expression and subsequently decreasing VSMC proliferation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 571-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Bellaver ◽  
Débora Guerini Souza ◽  
Larissa Daniele Bobermin ◽  
Carlos-Alberto Gonçalves ◽  
Diogo Onofre Souza ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 153 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaiqing Wang ◽  
Qidong Yang ◽  
Guanglai Li ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Weimin Hu ◽  
...  

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