O990 Towards achieving millenium development goal number 5: maternal mortaility at Thika District Hospital, Kenya. A one year review

2009 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. S375-S375
Author(s):  
A. Wanyoro
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Palanivel Sengottaiyan ◽  
Ramaswami Muthusamy

Background: To define the clinical profile of Chikungunya in infants admitted at a District Hospital in South India.Methods: All infants admitted in Government District Headquarters Hospital, Namakkal from January 2019 to December 2019 with fever (defined as axillary temperature > 99.6 F) and any one of the following features; seizure, loose stools, peripheral cyanosis, skin manifestations or pedal edema in children less than one year with chikungunya IgM ELISA positive were included in this study. Details of disease from onset of illness till admission were noted. This was a descriptive observational study.Results: Fifty-six (46) infants were included in this study, out of it 27(58.69%) were males and 19(41.30%) were females. 7(15.21%) infants were less than 1 month of age, 21(45.65%) were 2-6 months old and 18(39.13%) were 7-12 months old. Fever was invariably present but associated constitutional symptoms in infants consisted of lethargy or irritability and excessive cry. The most characteristic feature of the infection in infants was acrocyanosis and symmetrical erythematous rash were noted in most infants. Erythematous macules and patches were observed which later progressed to morbilliform rashes.Conclusions:Atypical clinical manifestations of chikungunya infection in infants as compared to older children to be carefully observed for its proper management. The morbidity and mortality of the disease may be avoided by the rational use of drugs and close monitoring of all infants. 


2017 ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
Minh Quan Nguyen ◽  
Van Thang Vo ◽  
Ngoc Thanh Cao

Backgound: Commitment of nursing greatly affects hospital staff management and quality of service heath care. The objective of the study was to describe and determine related factors to clinical nurses’ commitment to the hospital. Material and method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 305 clinical nursing staff with a minimum of one year of work in Thu Duc district Hospital. Use questionnaire “The scale of consciousness attached to the organization”. Results: The study showed that the mean commitment score of clinical nursing was 3.73 ± 0.70. The study identified four factors that influence the commitment of clinical nursing: job characteristics; Opportunities for training and career development; Personal income and equity; Colleague factor. Conclusion: Leaders need to pay more attention to the factors that influence the commitment of nursing, contributing to the increased commitment of nursing to the hospital. Key words: Commitment; Hospital, Nursing


2021 ◽  

A child younger than one year of age (i.e., birth to twelve months) is termed an infant. Nearly 5.2 million children less than five died in 2019, with close to 75 percent dying in the first year. The infant mortality rate (IMR) is the probability of dying between birth and exactly one year of age expressed per one thousand live births and remains a key indicator to track child health and survival. Globally, infant deaths have markedly decreased during the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) period and beyond. The IMR is closely linked to the neonatal period as the greatest risk of mortality in the first year is during the first twenty-eight days of life. Out of the 3.9 million infants who died in 2019, nearly 2.4 million (61.5 percent) died in the first month. Globally, the leading causes of neonatal mortality are complications from preterm birth, intrapartum-related neonatal events, and neonatal infections. Preterm birth complications, the leading cause of under-five and infant deaths, account for nearly 35 percent of all neonatal deaths. Addressing causes of neonatal mortality is critical in reducing global infant mortality and achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.2. With the COVID-19 pandemic and its predicted long-term effects on maternal and child health, health systems, and food security this challenge is all the greater.


2021 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 422-428
Author(s):  
Chih-Hung Lee ◽  
Chu-Chen Huang ◽  
Jui-Ting Huang ◽  
Chih-Chi Wang ◽  
Sheng Fan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
DJ Taylor

DOI: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.3126/njog.v7i2.11131 Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology / Vol 7 / No. 2 / Issue 14 / July-Dec, 2012 / 1-2


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lakshmi Seewsagur

This layer shows the demographic growth rate between 1992 and 2015, and provides baseline information for the analysis of the evolution of "Millenium Development Goal (MDG) 7: Ensure environmental sustainability" water-related targets. Population


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niken WN Palupi ◽  
Jois Yabez Wilhem Manafe

Latar belakang : Kematian ibu adalah masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang banyak terjadi di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Kematian ibu di Kabupaten Rote – Ndao Periode Januari 2013 – Juli 2016 sebanyak 31 jiwa. Dari pihak pemerintah sudah mengadakan program kesehatan dan telah mengimplementasikan berbagai kebijakan misalnya Millenium Development Goal (MDGs), Sustainble Development Goals (SDGS) dan yang terakhir adalah pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Komprehensif (PONEK). Semua kebijakan tersebut diharapkan dapat menurunkan kematian ibu, namun kematian masih saja terjadi. Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan Gambaran Epidemiologi Kematian Ibu di Kabupaten Rote – Ndao Periode Januari 2013 – Juli 2016. Metode:Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah study epidemiologi deskriptif. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu total populasi. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kematian ibu terbanyak terjadi pada periode tahun 2013 dan Januari – Juli 2016 (29,0%), ibu yang usia 20 – 35 tahun (41,9%), status perkawinan atau belum menikah (22,5%), berpendidikan sekolah dasar (38,7%), pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga (41,9%), baru pertama kali melahirkan (41,9%), persalinan ditolong oleh dukun (54,8%), penyebab kematian adalah perdarahan (51,6%), tempat persalinan di rumah (41,9%), bertempat tinggal di Kecamatan Rote Barat Laut dan kota Ba’a (22,5%). Kesimpulan: Kematian ibu terbanyak adalah pada periode 2013 dan Januari – Juli 2016, berusia 20 – 35 tahun, belum menikah, berpendidikan sekolah dasar, bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga, melahirkan pertama kali, ditolong oleh dukun, disebabkan oleh perdarahan, melahirkan dirumah dan bertempat tinggal di Kecamatan Rote Barat Laut dan kota Ba’a. Saran: Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur dalam perencanaan program kesehatan Kabupaten Rote – Ndao khususnya masalah kematian ibu. Kata kunci : Kematian ibu – Studi epidemiologi


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