Evaluation of wheelchair occupant safety in frontal & side impact of wheelchair loaded vehicle by Computer Simulation Analysis Method (Adams+Lifemod)

2006 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. S536 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.M. Kim ◽  
I.C. Yang ◽  
S.Y. Park ◽  
M.P. Lee
2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. R. Aboutorabi ◽  
L. Kung

Abstract REFERENCE: H. M. R. Aboutorabi and L. Kung, “Application of Coupled Structural Acoustic Analysis and Sensitivity Calculations to a Tire Noise Problem,” Tire Science and Technology, TSTCA, Vol. 40, No. 1, January – March 2012, pp. 25–41. ABSTRACT: Tire qualification for an original equipment (OE) program consists of several rounds of submissions by the tire manufacturer for evaluation by the vehicle manufacturer. Tires are evaluated both subjectively, where the tire performance is rated by an expert driver, and objectively, where sensors and testing instruments are used to measure the tire performance. At the end of each round of testing the evaluation results are shared and requirements for performance improvement for the next round are communicated with the tire manufacturer. As building and testing is both expensive and time consuming predictive modeling and simulation analysis that can be applied to the performance of the tire is of great interest and value. This paper presents an application of finite element analysis (FEA) modeling along with experimental verification to solve tire noise objections at certain frequencies raised by an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) account. Coupled structural-acoustic analysis method was used to find modal characteristics of the tire at the objectionable frequencies. Sensitivity calculations were then carried out to evaluate the strength of contribution from each tire component to the identified modes. Based on these findings changes to the construction were proposed and implemented that addressed the noise issue.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wade Allen ◽  
Theodore J. Rosenthal ◽  
David H. Klyde ◽  
Jeffrey R. Hogue

2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 123-123
Author(s):  
AOI OZAKI ◽  
KAZUYUKI MITSUI ◽  
SHIN INADA ◽  
NITARO SHIBATA ◽  
MARK R. BOYETT ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Y. Ito ◽  
H. Komizo ◽  
T. Meguro ◽  
Y. Daido ◽  
I. Umebu

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (S1) ◽  
pp. 2255-2261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Fei ◽  
Sun Youfu ◽  
Ruan Xuejun

1994 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 467 ◽  
Author(s):  
OJ Reichman ◽  
E Roberts

A number of hypotheses have been proposed to explain the mechanisms that promote coexistence among sympatric rodents in North American deserts. In an effort to determine how the distribution of seeds influences foraging patterns and coexistence in a three-species community of heteromyid rodents, we developed a computer simulation model that determines the efficiency of foraging for animals of different sizes. Specifically, the simulation determines how long it would take a forager to gather sufficient energy for 24 h if the animal stopped at seed patches of certain densities. The analyses were conducted for naturally occurring seed distributions and densities, for simulated normal and uniform distributions at natural densities, and for natural distributions at seed densities one-third those known to occur naturally. The results indicate that, under natural distributions and densities, each of the three species possessed unique optima for utilising seed patches of different density. However, when either the seed distribution or density differed from actual values, all three species had identical optima. The implications of these results for promoting coexistence are discussed.


Author(s):  
Takao Kondo ◽  
Kazuaki Kitou ◽  
Masao Chaki ◽  
Yukiharu Ohga ◽  
Takeshi Makigami

Japanese national project of next generation light water reactor (LWR) development started in 2008. Under this project, spectral shift rod (SSR) is being developed. SSR, which replaces conventional water rod (WR) of boiling water reactor (BWR) fuel bundle, was invented to enhance the BWR’s merit, spectral shift effect for uranium saving. In SSR, water boils by neutron and gamma-ray direct heating and water level is formed as a boundary of the upper steam region and the lower water region. This SSR water level can be controlled by core flow rate, which amplifies the change of average core void fraction, resulting in the amplified spectral shift effect. This paper presents the steady state test with varied SSR geometry parameters, the transient test, and the simulation analysis of these steady state and transient tests. The steady state test results showed that the basic functioning principle such as the controllability of SSR water level by flow rate was maintained in the possible range of geometry parameters. The transient test results showed that the change rate of SSR water level was slower than the initiating parameters. The simulation analysis of steady state and transient test showed that the analysis method can simulate the height of SSR water level and its change with a good agreement. As a result, it is shown that the SSR design concept and its analysis method are feasible in both steady state and transient conditions.


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