Polymer combustion and flammability—Role of the condensed phase

1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 1423-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Kashiwagi
Keyword(s):  
Condensed Phase ◽  
Polymer Combustion

scholarly journals Protein crystal lattices are dynamic assemblies: the role of conformational entropy in the protein condensed phase

IUCrJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margarita Dimova ◽  
Yancho D. Devedjiev
Keyword(s):  
Condensed Phase ◽  
Protein Structures ◽  
Van Der Waals Interactions ◽  
Protein Crystal ◽  
Crystal Formation ◽  
Conformational Entropy ◽  
Crystal Lattices ◽  
Crystal Contacts ◽  
First Time

Until recently, the occurrence of conformational entropy in protein crystal contacts was considered to be a very unlikely event. A study based on the most accurately refined protein structures demonstrated that side-chain conformational entropy and static disorder might be common in protein crystal lattices. The present investigation uses structures refined using ensemble refinement to show that although paradoxical, conformational entropy is likely to be the major factor in the emergence and integrity of the protein condensed phase. This study reveals that the role of shape entropy and local entropic forces expands beyond the onset of crystallization. For the first time, the complete pattern of intermolecular interactions by protein atoms in crystal lattices is presented, which shows that van der Waals interactions dominate in crystal formation.

Flame Retardancy of Polymers: The Role of Specific Reactions in the Condensed Phase

2015 ◽  
Vol 301 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard Schartel ◽  
Birgit Perret ◽  
Bettina Dittrich ◽  
Michael Ciesielski ◽  
Johannes Krämer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Condensed Phase ◽  
Flame Retardancy ◽  
Specific Reactions

The role of condensed-phase reactions in the burning of mixtures of fusible metals with ammonium perchlorate

1984 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-163
Author(s):  
G. V. Ivanov ◽  
V. G. Surkov ◽  
L. N. Karmadonov ◽  
A. M. Viktorenko
Keyword(s):  
Ammonium Perchlorate ◽  
Condensed Phase ◽  
Condensed Phase Reactions

Role of the cavity field in nonlinear optical response in the condensed phase

2001 ◽  
Vol 114 (7) ◽  
pp. 3105-3108 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. Munn ◽  
Yi Luo ◽  
P. Macák ◽  
H. Ågren
Keyword(s):  
Condensed Phase ◽  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Optical Response ◽  
Nonlinear Optical Response ◽  
Cavity Field
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document