scholarly journals Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: an analysis of data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2015

The Lancet ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 389 (10082) ◽  
pp. 1907-1918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron J Cohen ◽  
Michael Brauer ◽  
Richard Burnett ◽  
H Ross Anderson ◽  
Joseph Frostad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Global Burden Of Diseases ◽  
Burden Of Diseases

The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Attributable to Ambient Air Pollution: Estimates from the GBD 2013

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 2764
Author(s):  
Cohen Aaron* ◽  
Brauer Michael ◽  
Greg Freedman ◽  
Richard Burnett ◽  
H Ross Anderson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden

scholarly journals Impact of Air Pollution on Global Burden of Disease in 2019

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1719
Author(s):  
Meghnath Dhimal ◽  
Francesco Chirico ◽  
Bihungum Bista ◽  
Sitasma Sharma ◽  
Binaya Chalise ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Disability Adjusted Life ◽  
Life Years ◽  
The Impact

Air pollution consisting of ambient air pollution and household air pollution (HAP) threatens health globally. Air pollution aggravates the health of vulnerable people such as infants, children, women, and the elderly as well as people with chronic diseases such as cardiorespiratory illnesses, little social support, and poor access to medical services. This study is aimed to estimate the impact of air pollution on global burden of disease (GBD). We extracted data about mortality and disability adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to air pollution from 1990 to 2019. The extracted data were then organized and edited into a usable format using STATA version 15. Furthermore, we also estimated the impacts for three categories based on their socio-demographic index (SDI) as calculated by GBD study. The impacts of air pollution on overall burden of disease by SDI, gender, type of pollution, and type of disease is estimated and their trends over the period of 1990 to 2019 are presented. The attributable burden of ambient air pollution is increasing over the years while attributable burden of HAP is declining over the years, globally. The findings of this study will be useful for evidence-based planning for prevention and control of air pollution and reduction of burden of disease from air pollution at global, regional, and national levels.

scholarly journals Ambient Air Pollution Exposure Estimation for the Global Burden of Disease 2013

2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Brauer ◽  
Greg Freedman ◽  
Joseph Frostad ◽  
Aaron van Donkelaar ◽  
Randall V. Martin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Ambient Air Pollution ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Exposure Estimation ◽  
Air Pollution Exposure ◽  
Pollution Exposure

scholarly journals Global burden of diseases attributable to air pollution

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Soledayo Babatola
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
East Asia ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
South East Asia ◽  
Disability Adjusted Life Years ◽  
Disability Adjusted Life ◽  
Life Years ◽  
Global Burden Of Diseases ◽  
Burden Of Diseases

Air pollution has remained a major issue of concern over the years with serious toxicological effects on human health. This paper evaluates the comparison of estimates and describes the global burden of diseases related to air pollution in the regions of WHO from 1990 to 2015. The study uses existing data from IHME on global burden of diseases (Mortality and Disability Adjusted Life Years) related to air pollution such as Trachea, Bronchus and Lung cancer, COPD, Ischemic heart disease and Stroke. This study shows that air pollution is one of the major environmental risk factors for the global burden of disease in 1990-2015 and has remained relatively stable for the past 25 years. By region, the largest burden of disease related to air pollution is found in Western Pacific and South-East Asia, reflecting the heavy industry and air pollution hotspots within the developing nations of these regions. Moreover, the rates of Disability Adjusted Life Years increased because of increase in pollution, especially in South-East Asia region, African region, and Eastern Mediterranean region where populations are both growing and ageing.

Global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors for young people's health during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013

The Lancet ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 387 (10036) ◽  
pp. 2383-2401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali H Mokdad ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Forouzanfar ◽  
Farah Daoud ◽  
Arwa A Mokdad ◽  
Charbel El Bcheraoui ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
Global Burden Of Diseases ◽  
Disease Study ◽  
Burden Of Diseases

scholarly journals Doença cerebrovascular no Brasil de 1990 a 2015: Global Burden of Disease 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 129-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Andrade Lotufo ◽  
Alessandra Carvalho Goulart ◽  
Valéria Maria de Azeredo Passos ◽  
Fabio Mitsuhiro Satake ◽  
Maria de Fátima Marinho de Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Years Of Life Lost ◽  
Disability Adjusted Life Years ◽  
Disability Adjusted Life ◽  
Life Years ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Global Burden Of Diseases ◽  
Burden Of Diseases

RESUMO: Objetivo: Verificar as tendências temporais das taxas de mortalidade, dos anos de vida perdidos (years of life lost - YLL) e dos anos de vida perdidos devido à incapacidade (years lost due to disability - YLD) motivadas pela doença cerebrovascular no Brasil entre 1990 e 2015. Métodos: Utilizou-se as informações do Global Burden of Diseases 2015 (GBD 2015) para analisar a magnitude e as tendências das taxas de mortalidade e dos anos de vida ajustados por incapacidade (DALY - disability-adjusted life years) nas 27 unidades da Federação, entre 1990 e 2015, pela doença cerebrovascular (CID-10: I-60-69). Os estados brasileiros foram analisados pelo índice de desenvolvimento social (IDS), composto por renda per capita, proporção de escolaridade formal aos 15 anos e taxa de fecundidade. Resultados: Apesar do aumento do número absoluto de mortes pela doença cerebrovascular, a proporção de mortes abaixo dos 70 anos de idade reduziu pela metade entre 1990 e 2015. A aceleração da queda foi maior entre as mulheres, e mais acentuada no período de 1990 e 2005 do que de 2005 a 2015. O risco de morte reduziu-se à metade em todo o país; porém, os estados no tercil inferior tiveram reduções menos expressivas para homens e mulheres (respectivamente, -1,23 e -1,84% ao ano), comparados aos no tercil médio (-1,94 e -2,22%) e no tercil superior (-2,85 e -2,82%). Os anos perdidos por incapacidade também apresentam redução entre os estados, mas de forma menos expressiva. Conclusão: Apesar da redução das taxas ajustadas por idade em todo o país, a doença cerebrovascular ainda apresenta alta carga de doença, principalmente nos estados com menor desenvolvimento socioeconômico.

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