IAEA activities on Mmall and Medium Reactors: Harmonization of energy demand and supply in developing countries

1998 ◽  
Vol 32 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 265-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuyoshi Kataoka
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Demand And Supply

Energy demand in five major Asian developing countries

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayasu Ishiguro ◽  
Takamasa Akiyama
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Asian Developing Countries

Energy Demand in Developing Countries: A Sectoral Analysis of Recent Trends

1987 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 253-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayant Sathaye ◽  
Andre Ghirardi ◽  
Lee Schipper
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Sectoral Analysis ◽  
Recent Trends

Muscle Plasticity: Energy Demand and Supply Processes

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank W. Booth ◽  
Kenneth M. Baldwin
Keyword(s):  
Energy Demand ◽  
Demand And Supply ◽  
Muscle Plasticity

scholarly journals An end-use approach to development of long-term energy demand scenarios for developing countries

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Sathaye ◽  
A. Ketoff ◽  
L. Schipper ◽  
S. Lele
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Term Energy ◽  
End Use

DSM for Energy Optimization and Communications Within Smart Grid CPSs

2022 ◽  
pp. 506-528
Author(s):  
Sa'ed Abed ◽  
Areej Abdelaal ◽  
Amjad Gawanmeh
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Smart Grid ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Energy Optimization ◽  
Cyber Physical Systems ◽  
Optimization Techniques ◽  
Grid System ◽  
Potential Solution

Energy demand has increased significantly in the recent years due to the emerging of new technologies and industries, in particular in the developing countries. This increase requires much more developed power grid system than the existing traditional ones. Smart grid (SG) offers a potential solution to this problem. Being one of the most needed and complex cyber-physical systems (CPS), SG has been addressed exhaustively by researchers, from different views and aspects. However, energy optimization yet needs much more studying and examination. Therefore, this chapter presents a comprehensive investigation and analysis of the state-of-the-art developments in SG as a CPS with emphasis on energy optimization techniques and challenges. It also surveys the main challenges facing the SG considering CPS factors and the remarkable accomplishments and techniques in addressing these challenges. In addition, the document contrasts between different techniques according to their efficiency, usage, and feasibility. Moreover, this work explores the most effective applications of the SG as a CPS.

scholarly journals Energy Calculator for Solar Processing of Biomass with Application to Uganda

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toby Green ◽  
Opio Innocent Miria ◽  
Rolf Crook ◽  
Andrew Ross
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Resource Assessment ◽  
Animal Manure ◽  
Integrated System ◽  
Steam Treatment ◽  
Waste Biomass ◽  
Local Supply

Rural areas of developing countries often have poor energy infrastructure and so rely on a very local supply. A local energy supply in rural Uganda frequently has problems such as limited accessibility, unreliability, a high expense, harmful to health and deforestation. By carbonizing waste biomass streams, available to those in rural areas of developing countries through a solar resource, it would be possible to create stable, reliable fuels with more consistent calorific values. An energy demand calculator is reported to assess the different energy demands of various thermochemical processes that can be used to create biofuel. The energy demand calculator then relates the energy required to the area of solar collector required for an integrated system. Pyrolysis was shown to require the least amount of energy to process 1 kg of biomass when compared to steam treatment and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC). This was due to the large amount of water required for steam treatment and HTC. A resource assessment of Uganda is reported, to which the energy demand calculator has been applied. Quantitative data are presented for agricultural residues, forestry residues, animal manure and aquatic weeds found within Uganda. In application to rural areas of Uganda, a linear Fresnel HTC integration shows to be the most practical fit. Integration with a low temperature steam treatment would require more solar input for less carbonization due to the energy required to vaporize liquid water.

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