scholarly journals The continuous series of critical points of the two-matrix model at N → ∞ in the double scaling limit

1998 ◽  
Vol 520 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 411-432
Author(s):  
S Balaska
Author(s):  
H. Itoyama ◽  
Katsuya Yano

The lowest critical point of one unitary matrix model with cosine plus logarithmic potential is known to correspond with the [Formula: see text] Argyres–Douglas (AD) theory and its double scaling limit derives the Painlevé II equation with parameter. Here, we consider the critical points associated with all cosine potentials and determine the scaling operators, their vacuum expectation values (vevs) and their scaling dimensions from perturbed string equations at planar level. These dimensions agree with those of [Formula: see text] AD theory.


1993 ◽  
Vol 08 (13) ◽  
pp. 1205-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. BECKER ◽  
M. BECKER

We present the solution of the discrete super-Virasoro constraints to all orders of the genus expansion. Integrating over the fermionic variables we get a representation of the partition function in terms of the one-matrix model. We also obtain the non-perturbative solution of the super-Virasoro constraints in the double scaling limit but do not find agreement between our flows and the known supersymmetric extensions of KdV.


1994 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 203-206
Author(s):  
LAURENT HOUART

We study in the double scaling limit the two-matrix model which represents the sum over closed and open random surfaces coupled to an Ising model. The boundary conditions are characterized by the fact that the Ising spins sitting at the vertices of the boundaries are all in the same state. We obtain the string equation.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (09) ◽  
pp. 811-818 ◽  
Author(s):  
WAICHI OGURA

The scaling operators are studied at finite N. We find new singular potentials for which an orthogonal polynomial identity gives the string equation at the double scaling limit. They are free from the degeneracy between even and odd potentials, and provide the mapping between the sl(∞) Toda and the generalized KdV flows. The degeneracy in formal Virasoro conditions are derived explicitly.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (15) ◽  
pp. 1387-1396
Author(s):  
FREDDY PERMANA ZEN

Universality with respect to triangulations is investigated in the Hermitian one-matrix model approach to 2-D quantum gravity for a potential containing both even and odd terms, [Formula: see text]. With the use of analytical and numerical calculations, I find that the universality holds and the model describes pure gravity, which leads in the double scaling limit to coupled equations of Painlevé type.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (18) ◽  
pp. 1665-1677 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. CHAUDHURI ◽  
H. DYKSTRA ◽  
J. LYKKEN

The steepest descent solution of the Penner matrix model has a one-cut eigenvalue support. Criticality results when the two branch points of this support coalesce. The support is then a closed contour in the complex eigenvalue plane. Simple generalizations of the Penner model have multi-cut solutions. For these models, the eigenvalue support at criticality is also a closed contour, but consisting of several cuts. We solve the simplest such model, which we call the KT model, in the double-scaling limit. Its free energy is a Legendre transform of the free energy of the c = 1 string compactified to the critical radius of the Kosterlitz–Thouless phase transition.


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