double scaling limit
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Author(s):  
Valentin Bonzom ◽  
Victor Nador ◽  
Adrian Tanasa

Abstract We study the double scaling limit of the O(N)3-invariant tensor model, initially introduced in Carrozza and Tanasa, Lett. Math. Phys. (2016). This model has an interacting part containing two types of quartic invariants, the tetrahedric and the pillow one. For the 2-point function, we rewrite the sum over Feynman graphs at each order in the 1/N expansion as a finite sum, where the summand is a function of the generating series of melons and chains (a.k.a. ladders). The graphs which are the most singular in the continuum limit are characterized at each order in the 1/N expansion. This leads to a double scaling limit which picks up contributions from all orders in the 1/N expansion. In contrast with matrix models, but similarly to previous double scaling limits in tensor models, this double scaling limit is summable. The tools used in order to prove our results are combinatorial, namely a thorough diagrammatic analysis of the Feynman graphs, as well as an analytic analysis of the singularities of the relevant generating series.


Author(s):  
H. Itoyama ◽  
Katsuya Yano

The lowest critical point of one unitary matrix model with cosine plus logarithmic potential is known to correspond with the [Formula: see text] Argyres–Douglas (AD) theory and its double scaling limit derives the Painlevé II equation with parameter. Here, we consider the critical points associated with all cosine potentials and determine the scaling operators, their vacuum expectation values (vevs) and their scaling dimensions from perturbed string equations at planar level. These dimensions agree with those of [Formula: see text] AD theory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vsevolod Chestnov ◽  
Georgios Papathanasiou

Abstract We study the six-particle amplitude in planar $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory in the double scaling (DS) limit, the only nontrivial codimension-one boundary of its positive kinematic region. We construct the relevant function space, which is significantly constrained due to the extended Steinmann relations, up to weight 13 in coproduct form, and up to weight 12 as an explicit polylogarithmic representation. Expanding the latter in the collinear boundary of the DS limit, and using the Pentagon Operator Product Expansion, we compute the non-divergent coefficient of a certain component of the Next-to-Maximally-Helicity-Violating amplitude through weight 12 and eight loops. We also specialize our results to the overlapping origin limit, observing a general pattern for its leading divergences.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shouvik Datta ◽  
Yunfeng Jiang

Abstract We analyse the $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ deformation of 2d CFTs in a special double-scaling limit, of large central charge and small deformation parameter. In particular, we derive closed formulae for the deformation of the product of left and right moving CFT characters on the torus. It is shown that the 1/c contribution takes the same form as that of a CFT, but with rescalings of the modular parameter reflecting a state-dependent change of coordinates. We also extend the analysis for more general deformations that involve $$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ , $$ J\overline{T} $$ J T ¯ and $$ T\overline{J} $$ T J ¯ simultaneously. We comment on the implications of our results for holographic proposals of irrelevant deformations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Janssen ◽  
Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Abstract For ensembles of Hamiltonians that fall under the Dyson classification of random matrices with β ∈ {1, 2, 4}, the low-temperature mean entropy can be shown to vanish as 〈S(T)〉 ∼ κTβ + 1. A similar relation holds for Altland-Zirnbauer ensembles. JT gravity has been shown to be dual to the double-scaling limit of a β = 2 ensemble, with a classical eigenvalue density $$ \propto {e}^{S_0}\sqrt{E} $$ ∝ e S 0 E when 0 < E ≪ 1. We use universal results about the distribution of the smallest eigenvalues in such ensembles to calculate κ up to corrections that we argue are doubly exponentially small in S0.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Dondi ◽  
Ioannis Kalogerakis ◽  
Domenico Orlando ◽  
Susanne Reffert

Abstract We study the O(2N) model at criticality in three dimensions in the double scaling limit of large N and large charge. We show that the large-charge expansion is an asymptotic series, and we use resurgence techniques to study the non-perturbative corrections and to extend the validity of the eft to any value of the charge. We conjecture the general form of the non-perturbative behavior of the conformal dimensions for any value of N and find very good agreement with previous lattice data.


2021 ◽  
pp. 178-208
Author(s):  
Adrian Tanasa

In the first section we give a briefly presentation of the U(N)D-invariant tensor models (N being again the size of the tensor, and D being the dimension). The next section is then dedicated to the analysis of the Dyson–Schwinger equations (DSE) in the large N limit. These results are essential to implement the double scaling limit mechanism of the DSEs, which is done in the third section. The main result of this chapter is the doubly-scaled 2-point function for a model with generic melonic interactions. However, several assumptions on the large N scaling of cumulants are made along the way. They are proved using various combinatorial methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masataka Watanabe

Abstract We compute the lowest operator dimension ∆(J; D) at large global charge J in the O(2) Wilson-Fisher model in D = 4 − ϵ dimensions, to leading order in both 1/J and ϵ. While the effective field theory approach of [1] could only determine ∆(J; 3) as a series expansion in 1/J up to an undetermined constant in front of each term, this time we try to determine the coefficient in front of J3/2 in the ϵ-expansion. The final result for ∆(J; D) in the (resummed) ϵ-expansion, valid when J ≫ 1/ϵ ≫ 1, turns out to be$$ \Delta \left(J;D\right)=\left[\frac{2\left(D-1\right)}{3\left(D-2\right)}{\left(\frac{9\left(D-2\right)\pi }{5D}\right)}^{\frac{D}{2\left(D-1\right)}}{\left[\frac{5\Gamma \left(\frac{D}{2}\right)}{24{\pi}^2}\right]}^{\frac{1}{D-1}}{\epsilon}^{\frac{D-1}{2\left(D-1\right)}}\right]\times {J}^{\frac{D}{D-1}}+O\left({J}^{\frac{D-2}{D-1}}\right) $$ Δ J D = 2 D − 1 3 D − 2 9 D − 2 π 5 D D 2 D − 1 5 Γ D 2 24 π 2 1 D − 1 ϵ D − 1 2 D − 1 × J D D − 1 + O J D − 2 D − 1 where next-to-leading order onwards were not computed here due to technical cumbersomeness, despite there are no fundamental difficulties. We also compare the result at ϵ = 1,$$ \Delta (J)=0.293\times {J}^{3/2}+\cdots $$ Δ J = 0.293 × J 3 / 2 + ⋯ to the actual data from the Monte-Carlo simulation in three dimensions [2], and the discrepancy of the coefficient 0.293 from the numerics turned out to be 13%. Additionally, we also find a crossover of ∆(J; D) from ∆(J) ∝ $$ {J}^{\frac{D}{D-1}} $$ J D D − 1 to ∆(J) ∝ J, at around J ∼ 1/ϵ, as one decreases J while fixing ϵ (or vice versa), reflecting the fact that there are no interacting fixed-point at ϵ = 0. Based on this behaviour, we propose an interesting double-scaling limit which fixes λ ≡ Jϵ, suitable for probing the region of the crossover. I will give ∆(J; D) to next-to-leading order in perturbation theory, either in 1/λ or in λ, valid when λ ≫ 1 and λ ≪ 1, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Parnachev ◽  
Kallol Sen

Abstract We consider the eikonal phase associated with the gravitational scattering of a highly energetic light particle off a very heavy object in AdS spacetime. A simple expression for this phase follows from the WKB approximation to the scattering amplitude and has been computed to all orders in the ratio of the impact parameter to the Schwarzschild radius of the heavy particle. The eikonal phase is related to the deflection angle by the usual stationary phase relation. We consider the flat space limit and observe that for sufficiently small impact parameters (or angular momenta) the eikonal phase develops a large imaginary part; the inelastic cross-section is exactly the classical absorption cross-section of the black hole. We also consider a double scaling limit where the momentum becomes null simultaneously with the asymptotically AdS black hole becoming very large. In the dual CFT this limit retains contributions from all leading twist multi stress tensor operators, which are universal with respect to the addition of higher derivative terms to the gravitational lagrangian. We compute the eikonal phase and the associated Lyapunov exponent in the double scaling limit.


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