scholarly journals MEDIUM CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT PATTERN OF LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE IN CARDIAC CT PREDICTS STROKE RISK IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 1651
Author(s):  
Takafumi Inoue ◽  
Yoshihiro Suematsu
2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
T Inoue ◽  
T Shimizu ◽  
A Yoshimoto ◽  
Y Suematsu

Abstract Background/Introduction Left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion is an effective strategy for thromboembolism prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), and the novel methods of occlusion is various. The acute thrombosis after percutaneous LAA occlusion devices has been recently reported, but thrombus formation after surgical LAA occlusion is still unclear. Purpose This study aimed to analyse the incidence and prognosis of thrombus formation on closure stump line in patients with AF who underwent surgical LAA occlusion. Methods This study retrospectively analised the data from patients treated with two methods of surgical LAA closure, resection or clipping, from January 2014 to November 2018. Results A total of 187 consecutive patients with AF underwent surgical LAA closure (31 clipping and 156 stapler resection). 170 patients (91%) underwent cardiac CT for LAA imaging on postoperative day 2. The incidence of acute procedure-related thrombus formation in full cohort was 19% (35 cases). The incidence of acute thrombus in patients with clipping and resection was 19% and 16%, respectively (Fisher's exact test, p=0.8). All of 35 patients who had thrombus on LAA closure stump line underwent cardiac CT again 3 months after the primary CT. In all patients with secondary cardiac CT, thrombus on LAA closure stump line disappeared. No symptomatic thromboembolism occurred during the follow-up from operation to secondary CT scan. Conclusion(s) Thrombus formation on stump after surgical LAA closure may often occur on acute phase. The optimal LAA imaging and anti-coagulation therapy after surgical LAA occlusion will prevent patients with acute thrombus from thromboembolism.


2017 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 81-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Alipour ◽  
Lisette I S Wintgens ◽  
Martin J Swaans ◽  
Jippe C Balt ◽  
Benno JWM Rensing ◽  
...  

Kidney360 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 10.34067/KID.0004082021
Author(s):  
Srikanth Vallurupalli ◽  
Tanya Sharma ◽  
Subhi Al'Aref ◽  
Subodh R. Devabhaktuni ◽  
Gaurav Dhar

Anticoagulation to reduce thromboembolic stroke risk due to nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in ESRD is associated with increased bleeding. Existing debate in ESRD centers around the pros and cons of anticoagulation. We propose percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion as a third alternative to balance thrombosis and bleeding risks in this high risk population.


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