scholarly journals PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF SINGULAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH SIGN-CHANGING POTENTIAL

2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIFENG CHU ◽  
ZIHENG ZHANG

AbstractIn this paper we study the existence of positive periodic solutions to second-order singular differential equations with the sign-changing potential. Both the repulsive case and the attractive case are studied. The proof is based on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.

2006 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jifeng Chu ◽  
Xiaoning Lin ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Donal O'Regan ◽  
R. P. Agarwal

In this paper, we study the existence of positive periodic solutions to the equation x″ = f (t, x). It is proved that such a equation has more than one positive periodic solution when the nonlinearity changes sign. The proof relies on a fixed point theorem in cones.


2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhua Shen ◽  
Weibing Wang ◽  
Zhimin He

AbstractThe existence of positive periodic solutions for a class of second order impulsive differential equations is studied. By using fixed point theorem in cone, new existence results of positive periodic solutions are obtained without assuming the existence of positive periodic solutions of the corresponding continuous equation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhongwei Cao ◽  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Xiuling Li

We study the existence of positive periodic solutions of second-order singular differential equations. The proof relies on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Our results generalized and extended those results contained in the studies by Chu and Torres (2007) and Torres (2007) . In some suitable weak singularities, the existence of periodic solutions may help.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanhong Wei

We study some second order ordinary differential equations. We establish the existence and uniqueness in some appropriate function space. By using Schauder’s fixed-point theorem, new results on the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions are obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Zhang Suping ◽  
Jiang Wei

By employing the Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we establish some criteria for the existence of positive periodic solutions of a class ofn-dimension periodic functional differential equations with impulses, which improve the results of the literature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Boscaggin

AbstractUsing a recent modified version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem [19], we study the existence of one-signed T-periodic solutions and sign-changing subharmonic solutions to the second order scalar ODEu′′ + f (t, u) = 0,being f : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ a continuous function T-periodic in the first variable and such that f (t, 0) ≡ 0. Partial extensions of the results to a general planar Hamiltonian systems are given, as well.


2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 1319-1321
Author(s):  
Lei Wang

In this paper, a type of nonlinear functional differential equations with impulse effects are studied by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Faycal Bouchelaghem ◽  
Abdelouaheb Ardjouni ◽  
Ahcene Djoudi

In this article, we establish the existence of positive periodic solutions for second-order dynamic equations on time scales. The main method used here is the Schauder fixed point theorem. The exponential stability of positive periodic solutions is also studied. The results obtained here extend some results in the literature. An example is also given to illustrate this work.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (10) ◽  
pp. 897-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi-lan Liu ◽  
Guang Zhang ◽  
Sui Sun Cheng

We establish the existence of three positive periodic solutions for a class of delay functional differential equations depending on a parameter by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongwei Cao ◽  
Chengjun Yuan ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Xiaowei Wang

We establish the existence of periodic solutions of the second order nonautonomous singular coupled systemsx′′+a1(t)x=f1(t,y(t))+e1(t)for a.e.t∈[0,T],y′′+a2(t)y=f2(t,x(t))+e2(t)for a.e.t∈[0,T]. The proof relies on Schauder's fixed point theorem.


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