scholarly journals Stationary Turbulent Dynamo as Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking

1993 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 237-241
Author(s):  
M. Hnatich

The large-scale magnetic field generation by the turbulent motion energy, known as turbulent dynamo [1], is perspective candidate to explain the observed stationary magnetic fields of cosmic objects.

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (A29A) ◽  
pp. 360-364
Author(s):  
Rim Fares

AbstractIn Sun-like stars, magnetic fields are generated in the outer convective layers. They shape the stellar environment, from the photosphere to planetary orbits. Studying the large-scale magnetic field of those stars enlightens our understanding of the field properties and gives us observational constraints for field generation dynamo models. It also sheds light on how “normal” the Sun is among Sun-like stars. In this contribution, I will review the field properties of Sun-like stars, focusing on solar twins and planet hosting stars. I will discuss the observed large-scale magnetic cycles, compare them to stellar activity cycles, and link that to what we know about the Sun. I will also discuss the effect of large-scale stellar fields on exoplanets, exoplanetary emissions (e.g. radio), and habitability.


Author(s):  
THARCISYO DUARTE ◽  
J. D. DO NASCIMENTO

The study of solar twins offers a unique opportunity to investigating the solar magnetic field over longer timescales. Supported by the new generation of stellar spectropolarimeters (ESPaDOnS@CFHT, NARVAL@TBL), we are able to measure the large-scale magnetic field solar twins. Studying the behavior of solar magnetic field, we are able to learn about the mechanisms of magnetic field generation in the dynamo process. Besides convection, various physical parameters affect the dynamo operation, in particular the rotation and mass. We collected signature of the stellar large-scale magnetic field for solar twins and we present here a analysis of seven candidates.


1993 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 429-430
Author(s):  
A. Lazarian

Magnetic field generation in molecular (atomic) clouds at the early stages of galactic evolution is considered. It is shown that if there is no internal motions immersed the cloud, battery mechanisms (Lazarian 1992a) can account for the generation of thin magnetic shells around clouds insides in plasma with temperature gradients. If turbulent motions are present, the dynamo can be essential. The operation of α — ω, α2 and turbulent dynamos within molecular clouds is discussed. It is shown that the turbulent dynamo leads to generation of magnetic fields in the trace behind the cloud. These magnetic fields within the molecular clouds and in their vicinity are important for the solution of the galactic seed field problem (see Lazarian 1992b) and the formation of structures in clumpy molecular complexes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 746 (2) ◽  
pp. L14 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P. Alves ◽  
T. Grismayer ◽  
S. F. Martins ◽  
F. Fiúza ◽  
R. A. Fonseca ◽  
...  

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