scholarly journals HIGH RESOLUTION SPECTROPOLARIMETRY OF THE SOLAR TWINS

Author(s):  
THARCISYO DUARTE ◽  
J. D. DO NASCIMENTO

The study of solar twins offers a unique opportunity to investigating the solar magnetic field over longer timescales. Supported by the new generation of stellar spectropolarimeters (ESPaDOnS@CFHT, NARVAL@TBL), we are able to measure the large-scale magnetic field solar twins. Studying the behavior of solar magnetic field, we are able to learn about the mechanisms of magnetic field generation in the dynamo process. Besides convection, various physical parameters affect the dynamo operation, in particular the rotation and mass. We collected signature of the stellar large-scale magnetic field for solar twins and we present here a analysis of seven candidates.

2012 ◽  
Vol 746 (2) ◽  
pp. L14 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P. Alves ◽  
T. Grismayer ◽  
S. F. Martins ◽  
F. Fiúza ◽  
R. A. Fonseca ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 237-241
Author(s):  
M. Hnatich

The large-scale magnetic field generation by the turbulent motion energy, known as turbulent dynamo [1], is perspective candidate to explain the observed stationary magnetic fields of cosmic objects.


1998 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 493-496
Author(s):  
Dmitri I. Ponyavin

AbstractA technique is used to restore the magnetic field of the Sun viewed as star from the filament distribution seen on Hα photographs. For this purpose synoptic charts of the large-scale magnetic field reconstructed by the McIntosh method have been compared with the Sun-asstar solar magnetic field observed at Stanford. We have established a close association between the Sun-as-star magnetic field and the mean magnetic field inferred from synoptic magnetic field maps. A filtering technique was applied to find correlations between the Sun-as-star and large-scale magnetic field distributions during the course of a solar cycle. The correlations found were then used to restore the Sun-as-star magnetic field and its evolution in the late 1950s and 1960s, when such measurements of the field were not being made. A stackplot display of the inferred data reveals large-scale magnetic field organization and evolution. Patterns of the Sun-as-star magnetic field during solar cycle 19 were obtained. The proposed technique can be useful for studying the solar magnetic field structure and evolution during times with no direct observations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (A29A) ◽  
pp. 360-364
Author(s):  
Rim Fares

AbstractIn Sun-like stars, magnetic fields are generated in the outer convective layers. They shape the stellar environment, from the photosphere to planetary orbits. Studying the large-scale magnetic field of those stars enlightens our understanding of the field properties and gives us observational constraints for field generation dynamo models. It also sheds light on how “normal” the Sun is among Sun-like stars. In this contribution, I will review the field properties of Sun-like stars, focusing on solar twins and planet hosting stars. I will discuss the observed large-scale magnetic cycles, compare them to stellar activity cycles, and link that to what we know about the Sun. I will also discuss the effect of large-scale stellar fields on exoplanets, exoplanetary emissions (e.g. radio), and habitability.


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