scholarly journals High-energy-density matter research at GSI Darmstadt using intense heavy ion beams

2002 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 393-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.A. TAHIR ◽  
A. SHUTOV ◽  
D. VARENTSOV ◽  
D.H.H. HOFFMANN ◽  
P. SPILLER ◽  
...  

This paper presents two-dimensional numerical simulations of heating of matter with intense heavy ion beams. It has been shown that it is very advantageous to irradiate the target with two different beams simultaneously, a main high intensity bunched beam of a heavy element like uranium and an unbunched low intensity beam of a lighter element like argon. The main beam is used to heat the target while the second beam is used as a diagnostic tool.Influence of the shape of the focal spot on compression and heating of matter has also been studied using an elliptic focal spot with an ellipticity of 1.5 (semimajor axis is along y-axis and is 1.5 times the semiminor axis which is along x-axis). It has been found that the temporal behavior of the development of density, pressure, and temperature profiles along different directions is quite different, which is not the case with a circular focal spot.

2000 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 1224-1233 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Tahir ◽  
D. H. H. Hoffmann ◽  
A. Kozyreva ◽  
A. Shutov ◽  
J. A. Maruhn ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.R. Koresheva ◽  
I.V. Aleksandrova ◽  
E.L. Koshelev ◽  
A.I. Nikitenko ◽  
T.P. Timasheva ◽  
...  

AbstractCylindrical cryogenic targets are required to carry out the Laboratory Planetary Science scheme of the experiments of the High Energy Density matter Generated by Heavy Ion Beams collaboration at FAIR. In this paper, for the first time a thorough analysis of the problem of such targets' fabrication, delivery and positioning in the center of the experimental chamber has been made. Particular attention is paid to the issue of a specialized cryogenic system creation intended for rep-rate supply of the High Energy Density matter Generated by Heavy Ion Beams experiments with the cylindrical cryogenic targets.


2006 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 1089-1091 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Udrea ◽  
N. Shilkin ◽  
D. Varentsov ◽  
N. A. Tahir ◽  
R. Bock ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. BECKER ◽  
A. HUG ◽  
P. FORCK ◽  
M. KULISH ◽  
P. NI ◽  
...  

An intense and focused heavy ion beam is a suitable tool to generate high energy density in matter. To compare results with simulations it is essential to know beam parameters as intensity, longitudinal, and transversal profile at the focal plane. Since the beam's energy deposition will melt and evaporate even tungsten, non-intercepting diagnostics are required. Therefore a capacitive pickup with high resolution in both time and space was designed, built and tested at the high temperature experimental area at GSI. Additionally a beam induced fluorescence monitor was investigated for the synchrotron's (SIS-18) energy-regime (60–750 AMeV) and successfully tested in a beam-transfer-line.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Henestroza ◽  
M Leitner ◽  
B G Logan ◽  
R M More ◽  
P K Roy ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
D. H. H. Hoffmann ◽  
V. E. Fortov ◽  
M. Kuster ◽  
V. Mintsev ◽  
B. Y. Sharkov ◽  
...  

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