New Films on Child Development. N. O'Doherty & M. Sheridan, Neurological examination of the full term neonate (ICEM Ltd, 20 min., 2 reels, £82), Child development: the six months examination (ICEM Ltd, 13 min., 1 reel, £65), Child development: the twelve months examination (ICEM Ltd, 13½ min., 1 reel, £65), Child development: the two year examination (ICEM Ltd, 14½ min., 1 reel, £75) Medical examination at school entry (ICEM Ltd, 23 min., 3 reels, £100), Hearing in the pre-school child (ICEM Ltd, 20 min., 2 reels, £85), Vision in the pre-school child (ICEM Ltd, 14 min., 1 reel, £70), Developmental aspects of play (ICEM Ltd, 24 min., 3 reels, £100). - J. Kagan & H. Gardner, Infancy (Harper & Row, 20 min., 2 reels, £140), Cognition (Harper & Row, 20 min., 2 reels, £140), Language (Harper & Row, 20 min., 2 reels, £140).

1974 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
David Crystal ◽  
M. Garman
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gursimran K. Dhamrait ◽  
Hayley Christian ◽  
Melissa O’Donnell ◽  
Gavin Pereira

AbstractStudies have reported a dose-dependent relationship between gestational age and poorer school readiness. The study objective was to quantify the risk of developmental vulnerability for children at school entry, associated with gestational age at birth and to understand the impact of sociodemographic and other modifiable risk factors on these relationships. Linkage of population-level birth registration, hospital, and perinatal datasets to the Australian Early Development Census (AEDC), enabled follow-up of a cohort of 64,810 singleton children, from birth to school entry in either 2009, 2012, or 2015. The study outcome was teacher-reported child development on the AEDC with developmental vulnerability defined as domain scores < 10th percentile of the 2009 AEDC cohort. We used modified Poisson Regression to estimate relative risks (RR) and risk differences (RD) of developmental vulnerability between; (i) preterm birth and term-born children, and (ii) across gestational age categories. Compared to term-born children, adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics attenuated RR for all preterm birth categories. Further adjustment for modifiable risk factors such as preschool attendance and reading status at home had some additional impact across all gestational age groups, except for children born extremely preterm. The RR and RD for developmental vulnerability followed a reverse J-shaped relationship with gestational age. The RR of being classified as developmentally vulnerable was highest for children born extremely preterm and lowest for children born late-term. Adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics attenuated RR and RD for all gestational age categories, except for early-term born children. Children born prior to full-term are at a greater risk for developmental vulnerabilities at school entry. Elevated developmental vulnerability was largely explained by sociodemographic disadvantage. Elevated vulnerability in children born post-term is not explained by sociodemographic disadvantage to the same extent as in children born prior to full-term.


NeoReviews ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. e768-e771
Author(s):  
Suzanne Al-Hamad ◽  
Nicholas Pietris ◽  
Suma B. Hoffman ◽  
Alison J. Falck
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 884-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flávia Helena Pereira Padovani ◽  
Geraldo Duarte ◽  
Francisco Eulógio Martinez ◽  
Maria Beatriz Martins Linhares

The purpose of the present study was: a) to describe the theme of verbalizations about breastfeeding in mothers' pre-term (M-PT) and full-term (M-FT) infants; b) to examine the association between these themes and mother's anxiety and depression indicators and socio-demographic characteristics and, neonatal characteristics of the infants. The sample consisted of 50 M-PT and 25 M-FT. The mothers were assessed through State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Beck Depression Inventory and were interviewed using a Guide focusing breastfeeding issues. The M-PT group had significantly more mothers with clinical symptom of anxiety than the M-FT group. The M-PT reported more uncertainties and worries about breastfeeding and figured out more obstacles for the successful breastfeeding than the M-FT. These reports were associated positively with the infants' risk neonatal status; lower birth-weight, higher neonatal clinical risk, and more length time stay in NICU were associated with more mothers' worries and seeing obstacles for breastfeeding. In conclusion, the strategies to enhance the breastfeeding rate in the preterm population have to take into account the mothers' psychological status and their ideas in addition to offering information about the advantages of breastfeeding for child development.


1986 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
pp. 807-817 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Whitmore ◽  
M Bax

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
J C Barrera-de León ◽  
R Cervantes-Munguía ◽  
C Vásquez ◽  
M A Higareda-Almaraz ◽  
A Bravo-Cuellar ◽  
...  

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