On the representation of the modular group of order ½p (p2 – 1) as a group of linear substitutions on ½ (p – 1) symbols, ichen p is a prime of the form 4n + 3

1925 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 779-787
Author(s):  
W. Burnside

The actual form of the set of linear substitutions on 3 symbols, which gives a representation of the simple group of order 168, has been known for many years.In these Proceedings (vol. 20, pp. 247–9) I have determined the form of the set of linear substitutions on 5 symbols which gives a representation of the simple group of order 660.

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Alexander Nikolaevich Rybalov

Generic-case approach to algorithmic problems was suggested by A. Miasnikov, I. Kapovich, P. Schupp and V. Shpilrain in 2003. This approach studies behavior of an algo-rithm on typical (almost all) inputs and ignores the rest of inputs. In this paper, we prove that the subset sum problems for the monoid of integer positive unimodular matrices of the second order, the special linear group of the second order, and the modular group are generically solvable in polynomial time.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Hyunseok Lee ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang

Abstract Dedekind sums occur in the transformation behavior of the logarithm of the Dedekind eta-function under substitutions from the modular group. In 1892, Dedekind showed a reciprocity relation for the Dedekind sums. Apostol generalized Dedekind sums by replacing the first Bernoulli function appearing in them by any Bernoulli functions and derived a reciprocity relation for the generalized Dedekind sums. In this paper, we consider the poly-Dedekind sums obtained from the Dedekind sums by replacing the first Bernoulli function by any type 2 poly-Bernoulli functions of arbitrary indices and prove a reciprocity relation for the poly-Dedekind sums.


Author(s):  
Saul D. Freedman

AbstractLet G be a non-abelian finite simple group. In addition, let $$\Delta _G$$ Δ G be the intersection graph of G, whose vertices are the proper non-trivial subgroups of G, with distinct subgroups joined by an edge if and only if they intersect non-trivially. We prove that the diameter of $$\Delta _G$$ Δ G has a tight upper bound of 5, thereby resolving a question posed by Shen (Czechoslov Math J 60(4):945–950, 2010). Furthermore, a diameter of 5 is achieved only by the baby monster group and certain unitary groups of odd prime dimension.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1254
Author(s):  
Xue Han ◽  
Xiaofei Yan ◽  
Deyu Zhang

Let Pc(x)={p≤x|p,[pc]areprimes},c∈R+∖N and λsym2f(n) be the n-th Fourier coefficient associated with the symmetric square L-function L(s,sym2f). For any A>0, we prove that the mean value of λsym2f(n) over Pc(x) is ≪xlog−A−2x for almost all c∈ε,(5+3)/8−ε in the sense of Lebesgue measure. Furthermore, it holds for all c∈(0,1) under the Riemann Hypothesis. Furthermore, we obtain that asymptotic formula for λf2(n) over Pc(x) is ∑p,qprimep≤x,q=[pc]λf2(p)=xclog2x(1+o(1)), for almost all c∈ε,(5+3)/8−ε, where λf(n) is the normalized n-th Fourier coefficient associated with a holomorphic cusp form f for the full modular group.


2014 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 666-677
Author(s):  
A. Babai ◽  
B. Khosravi
Keyword(s):  

1998 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1409-1417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aloys Krieg ◽  
Sebastian Walcher
Keyword(s):  

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