scholarly journals On the Grothendieck ring of varieties

2015 ◽  
Vol 158 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-486
Author(s):  
AMIT KUBER

AbstractLet K0(Vark) denote the Grothendieck ring of k-varieties over an algebraically closed field k. Larsen and Lunts asked if two k-varieties having the same class in K0(Vark) are piecewise isomorphic. Gromov asked if a birational self-map of a k-variety can be extended to a piecewise automorphism. We show that these two questions are equivalent over any algebraically closed field. If these two questions admit a positive answer, then we prove that its underlying abelian group is a free abelian group and that the associated graded ring of the Grothendieck ring is the monoid ring $\mathbb{Z}$[$\mathfrak{B}$] where $\mathfrak{B}$ denotes the multiplicative monoid of birational equivalence classes of irreducible k-varieties.

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 208-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Valenti ◽  
Mikhail Zaicev

AbstractLet G be an arbitrary finite abelian group. We describe all possible G-gradings on upper block triangular matrix algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Valenti ◽  
M. V. Zaicev

Let UTn be the algebra of n × n upper-triangular matrices over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We describe all G-gradings on UTn by a finite abelian group G commuting with an involution (involution gradings).


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 165-180
Author(s):  
A. I. PAPISTAS

Let K be a principal ideal domain, and An, with n ≥ 3, be a finitely generated torsion-free abelian group of rank n. Let Ω be a finite subset of KAn\{0} and U(KAn) the group of units of KAn. For a multiplicative monoid P generated by U(KAn) and Ω, we prove that any generating set for [Formula: see text] contains infinitely many elements not in [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, we present a way of constructing elements of [Formula: see text] not in [Formula: see text] for n ≥ 3. In the case where K is not a field the aforementioned results hold for n ≥ 2.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (739) ◽  
pp. 159-205
Author(s):  
Matthias Wendt

Abstract The present paper studies the group homology of the groups {\operatorname{SL}_{2}(k[C])} and {\operatorname{PGL}_{2}(k[C])} , where {C=\overline{C}\setminus\{P_{1},\dots,P_{s}\}} is a smooth affine curve over an algebraically closed field k. It is well known that these groups act on a product of trees and the quotients can be described in terms of certain equivalence classes of rank two vector bundles on the curve {\overline{C}} . There is a natural subcomplex consisting of cells with suitably non-trivial isotropy group. The paper provides explicit formulas for the equivariant homology of this “parabolic subcomplex”. These formulas also describe group homology of {\operatorname{SL}_{2}(k[C])} above degree s, generalizing a result of Suslin in the case {s=1} .


Author(s):  
A. T. Lascu ◽  
D. Mumford ◽  
D. B. Scott

We shall consider exclusively algebraic non-singular quasi-projective irreducible varieties over an algebraically closed field. If V is such a variety will be the Chow ring of rational equivalence classes of cycles of Vand the group homomorphism defined by any proper morphism φ: V1 → V2. Alsodenotes the ring homomorphism defined by φ.


2018 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 115-126
Author(s):  
YUICHIRO HOSHI

In this paper, we prove that the set of equivalence classes of dormant opers of rank $p-1$ over a projective smooth curve of genus ${\geqslant}2$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ is of cardinality one.


2002 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 107-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
ESTHER BENEISH

Let G be a finite group, and let F be an algebraically closed field. The rational extension of F, F(G) = F(xg : g ∈ G) with G action given by hxg = xhg for g, h ∈ G, is referred to as the Noether setting for G. We show that if G is a group with zero Schur multiplier, then for any central extension G′ of G, F(G′)G′ and F(G)G are stably equivalent over F. That is, F(G)G is stably rational over F if and only if F(G′)G′ is stably rational over F. In particular, if G is a cyclic group or an abelian group with zero Schur multiplier, then F(G′) is stably rational over F.


Author(s):  
Piotr Malicki

AbstractWe study the strong simple connectedness of finite-dimensional tame algebras over an algebraically closed field, for which the Auslander–Reiten quiver admits a separating family of almost cyclic coherent components. As the main application we describe all analytically rigid algebras in this class.


1959 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 223-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisasi Morikawa

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0. Let K/k be a function field of one variable and L/K be an unramified separable abelian extension of degree pr over K. The galois automorphisms ε1, …, εpr of L/K are naturally extended to automorphisms η(ε1), … , η(εpr) of the jacobian variety JL of L/k. If we take a svstem of p-adic coordinates on JL, we get a representation {Mp(η(εv))} of the galois group G(L/K) of L/K over p-adic integers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONALD W. BARNES

AbstractFor a Lie algebra $L$ over an algebraically closed field $F$ of nonzero characteristic, every finite dimensional $L$-module can be decomposed into a direct sum of submodules such that all composition factors of a summand have the same character. Using the concept of a character cluster, this result is generalised to fields which are not algebraically closed. Also, it is shown that if the soluble Lie algebra $L$ is in the saturated formation $\mathfrak{F}$ and if $V, W$ are irreducible $L$-modules with the same cluster and the $p$-operation vanishes on the centre of the $p$-envelope used, then $V, W$ are either both $\mathfrak{F}$-central or both $\mathfrak{F}$-eccentric. Clusters are used to generalise the construction of induced modules.


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