Representations and deformations of 3-Hom-ρ-Lie algebras

The aim of this paper is to introduce 3-Hom-[Formula: see text]-Lie algebra structures generalizing the algebras of 3-Hom-Lie algebra. Also, we investigate the representations and deformations theory of this type of Hom-Lie algebras. Moreover, we introduce the definition of extensions and abelian extensions of 3-Hom-[Formula: see text]-Lie algebras and show that associated to any abelian extension, there is a representation and a 2-cocycle.

Fitting ideals of p-ramified Iwasawa modules over totally real fields

We completely calculate the Fitting ideal of the classical p-ramified Iwasawa module for any abelian extension K/k of totally real fields, using the shifted Fitting ideals recently developed by the second author. This generalizes former results where we had to assume that only p-adic places may ramify in K/k. One of the important ingredients is the computation of some complexes in appropriate derived categories.

Research on Splitting Isomorphism of Leibniz Algebra and Non-Abelian expansion

In this study, Leibniz algebras and the derivations and properties of Leibniz algebras were given, respectively. The stable automorphism group of explicit splitting extension was calculated via the stable automorphism group of Abelian extension of finite group splitting. Based on the stable automorphism group of the splitting extension studied, the non-Abelian extension and the second order non-Abelian co-homology group of Leibniz algebra were investigated in detail according to the stable automorphism group of the splitting extension.

Local Root Numbers for Heisenberg-Representations — Some Explicit Results

Heisenberg representations [Formula: see text] of (pro-)finite groups [Formula: see text] are by definition irreducible representations of the two-step nilpotent factor group [Formula: see text] Better known are Heisenberg groups which can be understood as allowing faithful Heisenberg representations. A special feature is that [Formula: see text] will be induced by characters [Formula: see text] of subgroups in multiple ways, where the pairs [Formula: see text] can be interpreted as maximal isotropic pairs. If [Formula: see text] is a [Formula: see text]-adic number field and [Formula: see text] the absolute Galois group then maximal isotropic pairs rewrite as [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is an abelian extension and [Formula: see text] a character. We will consider the extended local Artin-root-number [Formula: see text] for those [Formula: see text] which are essentially tame and express it by a formula not depending on the various maximal isotropic pairs [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]

Null reductions of the M5-brane

We perform a general reduction of an M5-brane on a spacetime that admits a null Killing vector, including couplings to background 4-form fluxes and possible twisting of the normal bundle. We give the non-abelian extension of this action and present its supersymmetry transformations. The result is a class of supersymmetric non-Lorentzian gauge theories in 4+1 dimensions, which depend on the geometry of the six-dimensional spacetime. These can be used for DLCQ constructions of M5-branes reduced on various manifolds.

L-functions of GL2n: p-adic properties and non-vanishing of twists

The principal aim of this article is to attach and study $p$ -adic $L$ -functions to cohomological cuspidal automorphic representations $\Pi$ of $\operatorname {GL}_{2n}$ over a totally real field $F$ admitting a Shalika model. We use a modular symbol approach, along the global lines of the work of Ash and Ginzburg, but our results are more definitive because we draw heavily upon the methods used in the recent and separate works of all three authors. By construction, our $p$ -adic $L$ -functions are distributions on the Galois group of the maximal abelian extension of $F$ unramified outside $p\infty$ . Moreover, we work under a weaker Panchishkine-type condition on $\Pi _p$ rather than the full ordinariness condition. Finally, we prove the so-called Manin relations between the $p$ -adic $L$ -functions at all critical points. This has the striking consequence that, given a unitary $\Pi$ whose standard $L$ -function admits at least two critical points, and given a prime $p$ such that $\Pi _p$ is ordinary, the central critical value $L(\frac {1}{2}, \Pi \otimes \chi )$ is non-zero for all except finitely many Dirichlet characters $\chi$ of $p$ -power conductor.

TOPOLOGICAL LOOPS HAVING SOLVABLE INDECOMPOSABLE LIE GROUPS AS THEIR MULTIPLICATION GROUPS

We prove that the solvability of the multiplication group Mult(L) of a connected simply connected topological loop L of dimension three forces that L is classically solvable. Moreover, L is congruence solvable if and only if either L has a non-discrete centre or L is an abelian extension of a normal subgroup ℝ by the 2-dimensional nonabelian Lie group or by an elementary filiform loop. We determine the structure of indecomposable solvable Lie groups which are multiplication groups of three-dimensional topological loops. We find that among the six-dimensional indecomposable solvable Lie groups having a four-dimensional nilradical there are two one-parameter families and a single Lie group which consist of the multiplication groups of the loops L. We prove that the corresponding loops are centrally nilpotent of class 2.

Non-Abelian U -duality for membranes

The $T$-duality of string theory can be extended to the Poisson–Lie $T$-duality when the target space has a generalized isometry group given by a Drinfel’d double. In M-theory, $T$-duality is understood as a subgroup of $U$-duality, but the non-Abelian extension of $U$-duality is still a mystery. In this paper we study membrane theory on a curved background with a generalized isometry group given by the $\mathcal E_n$ algebra. This provides a natural setup to study non-Abelian $U$-duality because the $\mathcal E_n$ algebra has been proposed as a $U$-duality extension of the Drinfel’d double. We show that the standard treatment of Abelian $U$-duality can be extended to the non-Abelian setup. However, a famous issue in Abelian $U$-duality still exists in the non-Abelian extension.