scholarly journals Existence of a positive solution for a singular system

2010 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
pp. 435-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Montenegro ◽  
Antonio Suárez
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Singular System ◽  
Singular Elliptic Equations ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

We show the existence and non-existence of positive solutions to a system of singular elliptic equations with the Dirichlet boundary condition.

scholarly journals A Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Cross-Diffusion

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Wenyan Chen ◽  
Ya Chen
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Upper And Lower Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Competition Model ◽  
Homogeneous Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Cross Diffusion ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

A Lotka-Volterra competition model with cross-diffusions under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered, where cross-diffusions are included in such a way that the two species run away from each other because of the competition between them. Using the method of upper and lower solutions, sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions are provided when the cross-diffusions are sufficiently small. Furthermore, the investigation of nonexistence of positive solutions is also presented.

Existence of solution for elliptic equations with supercritical Trudinger–Moser growth

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Luiz F. O. Faria ◽  
Marcelo Montenegro
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Unit Ball ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Existence Of Solution

This paper is concerned with the existence of solutions for a class of elliptic equations on the unit ball with zero Dirichlet boundary condition. The nonlinearity is supercritical in the sense of Trudinger–Moser. Using a suitable approximating scheme we obtain the existence of at least one positive solution.

Estimate, existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of Hardy–Hénon equations

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Xiyou Cheng ◽  
Lei Wei ◽  
Yimin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Hénon Equation ◽  
Image Position

We consider the boundary Hardy–Hénon equation \[ -\Delta u=(1-|x|)^{\alpha} u^{p},\ \ x\in B_1(0), \] where $B_1(0)\subset \mathbb {R}^{N}$   $(N\geq 3)$ is a ball of radial $1$ centred at $0$ , $p>0$ and $\alpha \in \mathbb {R}$ . We are concerned with the estimate, existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of the equation, in particular, the equation with Dirichlet boundary condition. For the case $0< p<({N+2})/({N-2})$ , we establish the estimate of positive solutions. When $\alpha \leq -2$ and $p>1$ , we give some conclusions with respect to nonexistence. When $\alpha >-2$ and $1< p<({N+2})/({N-2})$ , we obtain the existence of positive solution for the corresponding Dirichlet problem. When $0< p\leq 1$ and $\alpha \leq -2$ , we show the nonexistence of positive solutions. When $0< p<1$ , $\alpha >-2$ , we give some results with respect to existence and uniqueness of positive solutions.

scholarly journals The existence of positive solutions for an elliptic boundary value problem

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (13) ◽  
pp. 2005-2010
Author(s):  
G. A. Afrouzi
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Elliptic Boundary ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Mountain Pass Lemma ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Elliptic Boundary Value ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

By using the mountain pass lemma, we study the existence of positive solutions for the equation−Δu(x)=λ(u|u|+u)(x)forx∈Ωtogether with Dirichlet boundary conditions and show that for everyλ<λ1, whereλ1is the first eigenvalue of−Δu=λuinΩwith the Dirichlet boundary conditions, the equation has a positive solution while no positive solution exists forλ≥λ1.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Diffusive Predator-Prey System including Disease for Prey and Equipped with Dirichlet Boundary Condition

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Wen ◽  
Yue Chen ◽  
Hongwei Yin
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Disease Spread ◽  
Dimensional System ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Fixed Point Index Theory

We study a three-dimensional system of a diffusive predator-prey model including disease spread for prey and with Dirichlet boundary condition and Michaelis-Menten functional response. By semigroup method, we are able to achieve existence of a global solution of this system. Extinction of this system is established by spectral method. By using bifurcation theory and fixed point index theory, we obtain existence and nonexistence of inhomogeneous positive solutions of this system in steady state.

Existence and Regularizing Effect of Degenerate Lower Order Terms in Elliptic Equations Beyond the Hardy Constant

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 775-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Arcoya ◽  
Alexis Molino ◽  
Lourdes Moreno-Mérida
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Elliptic Problems ◽  
Hardy Potential ◽  
Lower Order Terms

AbstractIn this paper, we study the regularizing effect of lower order terms in elliptic problems involving a Hardy potential. Concretely, our model problem is the differential equation-\Delta u+h(x)|u|^{p-1}u=\lambda\frac{u}{|x|^{2}}+f(x)\quad\text{in }\Omega,with Dirichlet boundary condition on {\partial\Omega}, where {p>1} and {f\in L^{m}_{h}(\Omega)} (i.e. {|f|^{m}h\in L^{1}(\Omega)}) with {m\geq\frac{p+1}{p}}. We prove that there is a solution of the above problem even for λ greater than the Hardy constant; i.e., {\lambda\geq\mathcal{H}=\frac{(N-2)^{2}}{4}} and nonnegative functions {h\in L^{1}(\Omega)} which could vanish in a subset of Ω. Moreover, we show that all the solutions are in {L^{pm}_{h}(\Omega)}. These results improve and generalize the case {h(x)\equiv h_{0}} treated in [2, 10].

scholarly journals Multiplicity of solutions for singular semilinear elliptic equations with critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqiao Guo ◽  
Pengcheng Niu ◽  
Jingbo Dou
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Variational Methods ◽  
Elliptic Problem ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic Problem ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic

We consider the semilinear elliptic problem with critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents and Dirichlet boundary condition. By using variational methods we obtain the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions and improve the former results.

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