Computer construction and presentation of 3D images
Three-dimensional reconstruction is a subject of considerable importance in many scientific and engineering investigations. This study is concerned with the development of new computer techniques and system by which the structures of an object are assembled for precise interpretation from their two-dimensional ultrasonic images. This paper describes a computer controlled ultrasonic scanning and data acquisition system, a set of computer algorithms for reconstructing ultrasonic attenuation from transmission scans, i.e. computerized ultrasonic tomography, and an image processing system for three-dimensional image processing and presentation. The above systems and techniques are illustrated using a simple phantom and an example of reconstructed three-dimensional image of this phantom in terms of ultasonic attenuation is presented.