scholarly journals Characterization of pseudocompactness by the topology of uniform convergence on function spaces

1978 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. McCoy
Keyword(s):  
Uniform Convergence ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Function Spaces ◽  
Metrizable Space ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Space Of Continuous Functions ◽  
Tychonoff Space ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractIt is shown that a Tychonoff space X is pseudocompact if and only if for every metrizable space Y, all uniformities on Y induce the same topology on the space of continuous functions from X into Y. Also for certain pairs of spaces X and Y, a necessary and sufficient condition is established in order that all uniformities on Y induce the same topology on the space of continuous functions from X into Y.

scholarly journals XV.—On a Test for Continuity.

1908 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 249-258
Author(s):  
W. H. Young
Keyword(s):  
Uniform Convergence ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Usual Method ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

§ 1. THE usual method of proving that a function defined as the limit of a sequence of continuous functions is continuous is by proving that the convergence is uniform. This method may fail owing to the presence of points at which the convergence is non-uniform although the limiting function is continuous. In such a case it would be necessary to apply a further test, e.g. that of Arzelà (“uniform convergence by segments”).In some cases the continuity may be proved directly by means of a totally different principle, without reference to modes of convergence at all. It is, in fact, a necessary and sufficient condition for the continuity of a function that it should be possible to express it at the same time as the limit of a monotone ascending and of a monotone descending sequence of continuous functions.

scholarly journals On Approximation of the Perturbed Inclusion

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-267
Author(s):  
Alexander I. Bulgakov ◽  
Anna A. Grigorenko ◽  
Anatoliy I. Korobko
Keyword(s):  
Stable Process ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
The Other ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Space Of Continuous Functions ◽  
Linear Integral ◽  
The Right ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Abstract The paper is concerned with the so-called perturbed inclusion in the space of continuous functions. The right-hand side of the inclusion is represented by an algebraic sum of the values of two multi-valued maps, one of which consists of compacts and the other is not necessarily closed-valued and is a composition of a linear integral operator and multimap convex-valued with respect to switching. For such an inclusion it is proved that approximation in the space of summable functions of the values of a multimap convex-valued with respect to switching is not always a stable process. The necessary and sufficient condition for the closure of the set of approximate solutions to converge to the closure of the set of solutions for perturbed inclusion is derived.

On representation of Poisson mixtures as Poisson sums and a characterization of the gamma distribution

1977 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Godambe
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Distribution ◽  
Exponential Type ◽  
Similar Condition ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Poisson Mixture ◽  
Mixing Distribution ◽  
Poisson Mixtures ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractA necessary and sufficient condition for a Poisson mixture with an exponential type mixing distribution to be equivalently represented as a Poisson sum is obtained. The problem of deriving a similar condition under any mixing distribution on (0, ∞) is discussed. Finally, a characterization of the gamma distribution is obtained.

A characterization of the Poisson process

1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Samuels
Keyword(s):  
Poisson Process ◽  
Renewal Process ◽  
Poisson Processes ◽  
Renewal Processes ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Complete Proof ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Theorem: A necessary and sufficient condition for the superposition of two ordinary renewal processes to again be a renewal process is that they be Poisson processes.A complete proof of this theorem is given; also it is shown how the theorem follows from the corresponding one for the superposition of two stationary renewal processes.

scholarly journals Semi-smooth Points in Some Classical Function Spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beata Derȩgowska ◽  
Beata Gryszka ◽  
Karol Gryszka ◽  
Paweł Wójcik
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Function ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Spaces Of Continuous Functions ◽  
Classical Function ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Vector Valued

AbstractThe investigations of the smooth points in the spaces of continuous function were started by Banach in 1932 considering function space $$\mathcal {C}(\Omega )$$ C ( Ω ) . Singer and Sundaresan extended the result of Banach to the space of vector valued continuous functions $$\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {T},E)$$ C ( T , E ) , where $$\mathcal {T}$$ T is a compact metric space. The aim of this paper is to present a description of semi-smooth points in spaces of continuous functions $$\mathcal {C}_0(\mathcal {T},E)$$ C 0 ( T , E ) (instead of smooth points). Moreover, we also find necessary and sufficient condition for semi-smoothness in the general case.

scholarly journals ‎INSERTION OF A CONTRA-CONTINUOUS FUNCTION BETWEEN TWO ‎‎COMPARABLE CONTRA-$\alpha-$CONTINUOUS (CONTRA-$C-$CONTINUOUS) FUNCTIONS

2019 ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Majid Mirmiran ◽  
Binesh Naderi
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Function ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

‎A necessary and sufficient condition in terms of lower cut sets ‎are given for the insertion of a contra-continuous function ‎between two comparable real-valued functions on such topological ‎spaces that kernel of sets are open‎. 

On Global Inverse Theorems of Szász and Baskakov Operators

1979 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Ditzian
Keyword(s):  
Rate Of Convergence ◽  
Exponential Growth ◽  
Polynomial Growth ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Baskakov Operators ◽  
Inverse Theorems ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The Szász and Baskakov approximation operators are given by1.11.2respectively. For continuous functions on [0, ∞) with exponential growth (i.e. ‖ƒ‖A ≡ supx\ƒ(x)e–Ax\ < M) the modulus of continuity is defined by1.3where ƒ ∈ Lip* (∝, A) for some 0 < ∝ ≦ 2 if w2(ƒ, δ, A) ≦ Mδ∝ for all δ < 1. We shall find a necessary and sufficient condition on the rate of convergence of An(ƒ, x) (representing Sn(ƒ, x) or Vn(ƒ, x)) to ƒ(x) for ƒ(x) ∈ Lip* (∝, A). In a recent paper of M. Becker [1] such conditions were found for functions of polynomial growth (where (1 + \x\N)−1 replaced e–Ax in the above). M. Becker explained the difficulties in treating functions of exponential growth.

On weak convergence within the hnbue family of life distributions

1984 ◽  
Vol 21 (03) ◽  
pp. 654-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujit K. Basu ◽  
Manish C. Bhattacharjee
Keyword(s):  
Weak Convergence ◽  
Exponential Distribution ◽  
Limiting Distribution ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Moment Sequence ◽  
Positive Order ◽  
Life Distributions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We show that the HNBUE family of life distributions is closed under weak convergence and that weak convergence within this family is equivalent to convergence of each moment sequence of positive order to the corresponding moment of the limiting distribution. A necessary and sufficient condition for weak convergence to the exponential distribution is given, based on a new characterization of exponentials within the HNBUE family of life distributions.

scholarly journals On Weighted Polynomial Approximation With Gaps

2005 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 55-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guantie Deng
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Continuous Function ◽  
Polynomial Approximation ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Weighted Polynomial Approximation ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Weighted Banach Space ◽  
Nonnegative Continuous Function ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Let α be a nonnegative continuous function on ℝ. In this paper, the author obtains a necessary and sufficient condition for polynomials with gaps to be dense in Cα, where Cα is the weighted Banach space of complex continuous functions ƒ on ℝ with ƒ(t) exp(−α(t)) vanishing at infinity.

Oscillation and Global Attractivity in a Periodic Delay Equation

1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Graef ◽  
C. Qian ◽  
P. W. Spikes
Keyword(s):  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Positive Periodic Solution ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Periodic Delay ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractConsider the delay differential equationwhere α(t) and β(t) are positive, periodic, and continuous functions with period w > 0, and m is a nonnegative integer. We show that this equation has a positive periodic solution x*(t) with period w. We also establish a necessary and sufficient condition for every solution of the equation to oscillate about x*(t) and a sufficient condition for x*(t) to be a global attractor of all solutions of the equation.

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