Better approximation by a Durrmeyer variant of $ \alpha- $Baskakov operators

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>The aim of this paper is to study some approximation properties of the Durrmeyer variant of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \alpha $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-Baskakov operators <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ M_{n,\alpha} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> proposed by Aral and Erbay [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="b3">3</xref>]. We study the error in the approximation by these operators in terms of the Lipschitz type maximal function and the order of approximation for these operators by means of the Ditzian-Totik modulus of smoothness. The quantitative Voronovskaja and Gr<inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \ddot{u} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>ss Voronovskaja type theorems are also established. Next, we modify these operators in order to preserve the test functions <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ e_0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ e_2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and show that the modified operators give a better rate of convergence. Finally, we present some graphs to illustrate the convergence behaviour of the operators <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ M_{n,\alpha} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and show the comparison of its rate of approximation vis-a-vis the modified operators.</p>

Baskakov-Kantorovich operators reproducing affine functions

We present a new Kantorovich modi cation of Baskakov operators which reproduce a ne functions. We present an upper estimate for the rate of convergence of the new operators in polynomial weighted spaces and characterize all functions for which there is convergence in the weighted norm.

Convergence of Certain Baskakov Operators of Integral Type

In the present paper, we propose a Baskakov operator of integral type using a function φ on [0,∞) with the properties: φ(0)=0,φ′>0 on [0,∞) and limx→∞φ(x)=∞. The proposed operators reproduce the function φ and constant functions. For the constructed operator, some approximation properties are studied. Voronovskaja asymptotic type formulas for the proposed operator and its derivative are also considered. In the last section, the interest is focused on weighted approximation properties, and a weighted convergence theorem of Korovkin’s type on unbounded intervals is obtained. The results can be extended on the interval (−∞,0] (the symmetric of the interval [0,∞) from the origin).

Baskakov operators and Jacobi weights: pointwise estimates

In this paper we present direct results (upper estimates) for Baskakov operators acting in spaces related with Jacobi-type weights. Our results include and extend some known facts related with this problem. The approach is based in the use of a new pointwise K-functional.

On the q-Monotonicity Preservation of Durrmeyer-Type Operators

We prove that various Durrmeyer-type operators preserve q-monotonicity in [0, 1] or $$[0,\infty )$$ [ 0 , ∞ ) as the case may be. Recall that a 1-monotone function is nondecreasing, a 2-monotone one is convex, and for $$q>2$$ q > 2 , a q-monotone function possesses a convex $$(q-2)$$ ( q - 2 ) nd derivative in the interior of the interval. The operators are the Durrmeyer versions of Bernstein (including genuine Bernstein–Durrmeyer), Szász and Baskakov operators. As a byproduct we have a new type of characterization of continuous q-monotone functions by the behavior of the integrals of the function with respect to measures that are related to the fundamental polynomials of the operators.

On approximation properties of a new construction of Baskakov operators

The purpose of this research is to construct sequences of Baskakov operators such that their construction consists of a function σ by use of two function sequences, $\xi _{n} $ ξ n and $\eta _{n} $ η n . In these operators, σ not only features the sequences of operators but also features the Korovkin function set $\lbrace 1,\sigma ,\sigma ^{2} \rbrace $ { 1 , σ , σ 2 } in a weighted function space such that the operators fix exactly two functions from the set. Thereafter, weighted uniform approximation on an unbounded interval, the degree of approximation with regards to a weighted modulus of continuity, and an asymptotic formula of the new operators are presented. Finally, some illustrative results are provided in order to observe the approximation properties of the newly defined Baskakov operators. The results demonstrate that the introduced operators provide better results in terms of the rate of convergence according to the selection of σ.

Approximation of Modified Baskakov Operators Based on Parameter s

In this article, we define and study a family of modified Baskakov type operators based on a parameter . This family is a generalization of the classical Baskakov sequence. First, we prove that it converges to the function being approximated. Then, we find a Voronovsky-type formula and obtain that the order of approximation of this family is . This order is better than the order of the classical Baskakov sequence whenever . Finally, we apply our sequence to approximate two test functions and analyze the numerical results obtained.