scholarly journals Maser emission towards the young planetary nebula IRAS 17347-3139

2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (S242) ◽  
pp. 334-335
Author(s):  
D. Tafoya ◽  
Y. Gómez ◽  
J. F. Gómez ◽  
I. de Gregorio-Monsalvo ◽  
L. Uscanga ◽  
...  

AbstractWe have re-analyzed observations of the water maser emission in IRAS 17347-3139 carried out previously and compared them with new higher angular resolution and more sensitive radio-continuum observations to explain the shift between the position of the peak of the radio-continuum with respect to the center of the ring-like distribution. From our analysis, we found that the water maser emission is not distributed in a closed ring-like structure, but in what appears to be a segment of an ellipse centered in the position of the peak of the radio-continuum. These results can explain the shift between the radio-continuum and the water maser emission. We also present interferometric observations of the OH maser emission towards IRAS 17347-3139 from which we have found that the OH maser emission detected previously is not associated with this source. Furthermore, since our observations are more sensitive, we have detected for the first time weak OH maser emission associated with IRAS 17347-3139.

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (S336) ◽  
pp. 417-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Sobolev ◽  
N. N. Shakhvorostova ◽  
A. V. Alakoz ◽  
W. A. Baan

AbstractObservations of the masers in the course of RadioAstron mission yielded detections of fringes for a number of sources in both water and hydroxyl maser transitions. Several sources display numerous ultra-compact details. This proves that implementation of the space VLBI technique for maser studies is possible technically and is not always prevented by the interstellar scattering, maser beaming and other effects related to formation, transfer, and detection of the cosmic maser emission. For the first time, cosmic water maser emission was detected with projected baselines exceeding Earth Diameter. It was detected in a number of star-forming regions in the Galaxy and two megamaser galaxies NGC 4258 and NGC 3079. RadioAstron observations provided the absolute record of the angular resolution in astronomy. Fringes from the NGC 4258 megamaser were detected on baseline exceeding 25 Earth Diameters. This means that the angular resolution sufficient to measure the parallax of the water maser source in the nearby galaxy LMC was directly achieved in the cosmic maser observations. Very compact features with angular sizes about 20\muas\, have been detected in star-forming regions of our Galaxy. Corresponding linear sizes are about 5-10 million kilometers. So, the major step from milli- to micro-arcsecond resolution in maser studies is achieved by the RadioAstron mission. The existence of the features with extremely small angular sizes is established. Further implementations of the space–VLBI maser instrument for studies of the nature of cosmic objects, studies of the interaction of extremely high radiation field with molecular material and studies of the matter on the line of sight are planned.


2002 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 59-62
Author(s):  
Luis F. Rodríguez ◽  
Guillem Anglada ◽  
José M. Torrelles ◽  
J. Eduardo Mendoza-Torres ◽  
Aubrey D. Haschick ◽  
...  

The young stellar object SVS 13 has been proposed as the powering source of the HH 7-11 objects. Recent observations have revealed that in the radio continuum (3.6-cm) the source is a binary separated by about 0.3 in the east-west direction. We present Very Large Array observations, made in the highest angular resolution A configuration, of H2O maser emission toward this source. Our data show that the H2O spots appear to be segregated in two velocity groups: a group with radial velocity similar to that of the ambient cloud (VLSR ⋍ 8 km s−1) that is associated with the western radio source, and a blueshifted (by ∼20 km s−1) velocity group that is associated with the eastern radio source. We discuss the possible implications of this observation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (S336) ◽  
pp. 129-132
Author(s):  
Paola Castangia ◽  
Andrea Tarchi ◽  
Alessandro Caccianiga ◽  
Paola Severgnini ◽  
Gabriele Surcis ◽  
...  

AbstractInvestigations of H2O maser galaxies at X-ray energies reveal that most harbor highly absorbed AGN. Possible correlations between the intrinsic X-ray luminosity and the properties of water maser emission have been suggested. With the aim of looking into these correlations on a more solid statistical basis, we have search for maser emission in a well-defined sample of Compton-thick AGN. Here we report the results of the survey, which yielded a surprisingly high maser detection rate, with a particular focus on the newly discovered luminous water maser in the lenticular (field) S0 galaxy IRAS 15480-0344. Recently, VLBI observations have been obtained to image the line and continuum emission in the nucleus of this galaxy. The radio continuum emission at VLBI scales is resolved into two compact components that are interpreted as jet knots. Based on the single-dish profile, the variability of the maser emission, and the position of the maser spots with respect to these continuum sources, we favor of a jet/outflow origin for the maser emission, consistent with similar cases found in other radio-quiet AGN. This scenario is consistent with the hypothesis of the presence of strong nuclear winds recently invoked to explain the main characteristics of field S0 galaxies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 578 ◽  
pp. A119 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. F. Gómez ◽  
J. R. Rizzo ◽  
O. Suárez ◽  
A. Palau ◽  
L. F. Miranda ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 267-268
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Imai ◽  
Tetsuo Sasao ◽  
Kumiko Obara ◽  
Toshihiro Omodaka ◽  
Philip J. Diamond

We present VLBA observations of the spatial and velocity distributions of 22 GHz H2O and 1612 MHz OH masers in the OH/IR star W 43A. These masers have the same systemic velocity and are, therefore, likely to be associated with the common stellar object. However, the kinematical structures of them are quite different and independent. Most of the H2O masers are extremely collimated spatially and kinematically. The H2O maser jet also seems to be precessing. On the other hand, the OH masers exhibit clear arc-shaped structures indicating a spherically-expanding shell with weak collimation. The W 43A jet is very likely to be predominantly composed of hot molecules traced by H2O maser emission and formed in the immediate vicinity of an unknown star next to another OH/IR star. Such a “molecular jet” is likely to appear only during the short period before a star forms an elongated planetary nebula.


Nature ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 414 (6861) ◽  
pp. 284-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. F. Miranda ◽  
Y. Gómez ◽  
G. Anglada ◽  
J. M. Torrelles

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S287) ◽  
pp. 230-234
Author(s):  
Olga Suárez ◽  
José Francisco Gómez ◽  
Philippe Bendjoya ◽  
Luis. F. Miranda ◽  
Martín. A. Guerrero ◽  
...  

AbstractWater fountains are evolved stars showing water masers with velocity spanning more than ~100 km/s. They usually appear at the end of the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase or at the beginning of the post-AGB phase, and their masers trace the first manifestation of axisymmetric collimated mass-loss. For the first time, masers with water fountain characteristics have been detected towards a PN (IRAS 15103–5754), which might require a revision of the current theories about jet formation and survival times. IRAS 15103-5754 was observed using the ATCA interferometer at 22 GHz (both continuum and water maser). The main results of these observations are summarized here. The evolutionary classification of this object is also discussed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 315-320
Author(s):  
A. M. S. Richards ◽  
R. J. Cohen ◽  
I. Bains ◽  
J. A. Yates

We used MERLIN to observe RT Vir at 22 GHz at six epochs during 10 weeks. The water maser emission comes from a thick expanding shell with an elliptical velocity field. MERLIN has a velocity resolution of 0.1 km s−1 and milli-arcsecond angular resolution, revealing details within the individual maser clouds, typically 12 mas in diameter spanning 15 velocity channels. The brightest peak doubles in intensity to 800 Jy/beam. Features at velocities close to the stellar velocity show the largest proper motions of ∼ 3 mas away from the centre of emission. Some features are seen near the outer limits to the maser shell at early epochs only, but new masers appear close to the inner rim. The variability of individual maser features is not a simple function of the stellar luminosity.


2006 ◽  
Vol 132 (5) ◽  
pp. 1918-1922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel A. Trinidad ◽  
Salvador Curiel ◽  
José M. Torrelles ◽  
Luis F. Rodríguez ◽  
Victor Migenes ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 263-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolanda Gómez ◽  
Luis F. Miranda ◽  
Guillem Anglada ◽  
JosÉ M. Torrelles

Water-vapour masers, typical of the envelopes in giant stars, are not expected to persist in planetary nebulae due to the ultraviolet radiation of the remnant star that progressively destroys the molecules. Recently, we have reported the first unambiguous detection of water maser emission in a planetary nebula, K 3–35 (Miranda et al. 2001). The water masers in K3–35 were detected at the center of the nebula, along the minor axis, at a radius of ~85 AU and also at the surprisingly large distance of 5000 AU from the star, at the tips of the bipolar lobes. The existence of these water molecules is puzzling, and probably we are observing the very moment of transformation of a giant star into a planetary nebula. Miranda et al. (2001) also report the presence of polarization in the OH 1665 MHz masers, which are distributed towards the central star in a torus-like structure. Here we review the main results on this source.


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