Multivalent Display of Antifreeze Proteins by Fusion to Self-Assembling Protein Cages Enhances Ice-Binding Activities

Biochemistry ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (49) ◽  
pp. 6811-6820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean W. Phippen ◽  
Corey A. Stevens ◽  
Tyler D. R. Vance ◽  
Neil P. King ◽  
David Baker ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 113 (51) ◽  
pp. 14739-14744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Liu ◽  
Chunlei Wang ◽  
Ji Ma ◽  
Guosheng Shi ◽  
Xi Yao ◽  
...  

The mechanism of ice nucleation at the molecular level remains largely unknown. Nature endows antifreeze proteins (AFPs) with the unique capability of controlling ice formation. However, the effect of AFPs on ice nucleation has been under debate. Here we report the observation of both depression and promotion effects of AFPs on ice nucleation via selectively binding the ice-binding face (IBF) and the non–ice-binding face (NIBF) of AFPs to solid substrates. Freezing temperature and delay time assays show that ice nucleation is depressed with the NIBF exposed to liquid water, whereas ice nucleation is facilitated with the IBF exposed to liquid water. The generality of this Janus effect is verified by investigating three representative AFPs. Molecular dynamics simulation analysis shows that the Janus effect can be established by the distinct structures of the hydration layer around IBF and NIBF. Our work greatly enhances the understanding of the mechanism of AFPs at the molecular level and brings insights to the fundamentals of heterogeneous ice nucleation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (80) ◽  
pp. 20120740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tais A. P. F. Doll ◽  
Senthilkumar Raman ◽  
Raja Dey ◽  
Peter Burkhard

Nanoscale assemblies are a unique class of materials, which can be synthesized from inorganic, polymeric or biological building blocks. The multitude of applications of this class of materials ranges from solar and electrical to uses in food, cosmetics and medicine. In this review, we initially highlight characteristic features of polymeric nanoscale assemblies as well as those built from biological units (lipids, nucleic acids and proteins). We give special consideration to protein nanoassemblies found in nature such as ferritin protein cages, bacterial microcompartments and vaults found in eukaryotic cells and designed protein nanoassemblies, such as peptide nanofibres and peptide nanotubes. Next, we focus on biomedical applications of these nanoscale assemblies, such as cell targeting, drug delivery, bioimaging and vaccine development. In the vaccine development section, we report in more detail the use of virus-like particles and self-assembling polypeptide nanoparticles as new vaccine delivery platforms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 123 (30) ◽  
pp. 6474-6480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Zanetti-Polzi ◽  
Akash Deep Biswas ◽  
Sara Del Galdo ◽  
Vincenzo Barone ◽  
Isabella Daidone

2001 ◽  
Vol 305 (4) ◽  
pp. 875-889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred A. Antson ◽  
Derek J. Smith ◽  
David I. Roper ◽  
Sally Lewis ◽  
Leo S.D. Caves ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (42) ◽  
pp. 26926-26933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominique Verreault ◽  
Sarah Alamdari ◽  
Steven J. Roeters ◽  
Ravindra Pandey ◽  
Jim Pfaendtner ◽  
...  

Combined SFG/MD analysis together with spectral calculations revealed that type III antifreeze proteins adsorbed at the air–water interface maintains a native state and adopts an orientation that leads to a partial decoupling of its ice-binding site from water.


Author(s):  
Koli Basu ◽  
Christopher P. Garnham ◽  
Yoshiyuki Nishimiya ◽  
Sakae Tsuda ◽  
Ido Braslavsky ◽  
...  

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