Unprecedented Improvement of Near-Infrared Photothermal Conversion Efficiency to 87.2% by Ultrafast Non-radiative Decay of Excited States of Self-Assembly Cocrystal

Author(s):  
Wenbin Chen ◽  
Shanshan Sun ◽  
Guanheng Huang ◽  
Shaofei Ni ◽  
Liang Xu ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (18) ◽  
pp. 2208-2211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingyun Cui ◽  
Yang Jiao ◽  
Anhe Wang ◽  
Luyang Zhao ◽  
Qianqian Dong ◽  
...  

The behavior of PBI self-assembly can be precisely organised by the conjugation of sequence dependent dipeptides in aqueous media resulting in different assembled nanostructures with improved radical anions yield and enhanced photothermal conversion efficiency.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 2655-2667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuyang Sun ◽  
Mengmeng Sun ◽  
Miaomiao Liu ◽  
Bo Yuan ◽  
Weiping Gao ◽  
...  

Shape tunable liquid metal nanoparticles were fabricated with characterization of biocompatibility, favorable photothermal conversion efficiency and tumor targeting capability for photothermal therapy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunmei Wang ◽  
Chen Dai ◽  
Zhongqian Hu ◽  
Hongqiang Li ◽  
Luodan Yu ◽  
...  

Titanium nitride nanoparticles with high photothermal-conversion efficiency and desirable biocompatibility have been constructed as an alternative theranostic agent for NIR-II laser-excited photoacoustic imaging-guided photothermal tumor hyperthermia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Xiang Li ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Mian Ma ◽  
Zhouqing Chen ◽  
Xiang-long Tang ◽  
...  

Background and Purpose. Although chemodynamic therapy (CDT) is promising for cancer treatment, its clinical application is still limited because of unresolved issues. In this study, an efficient CDT agent for synergistic chemo/CDT therapy mediated by the photothermal effect was developed by an iron oxide self-assembly method. Methods. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoclusters (SPIOCs) were located within the core, which resulted in high photothermal conversion and outstanding generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The shell consisted of a human serum albumin- (HSA-) paclitaxel (PTX) layer, which extended the blood circulation time and ensured the effectiveness of the chemotherapy. Arg-Gly-Asp peptides (RGD) were linked to the naked cysteine moieties in HSA to promote the specific targeting of human glioma U87 cells by αvβ3 integrins. Continuous near-infrared light irradiation triggered and promoted the synergistic chemo/CDT therapy through the photothermal effect. Results. Our SPIOCs@HSA-RGD nanoplatform showed well biocompatibility and could target glioma specifically. Photothermal conversion and ROS burst were detected after continuous 808 nm light irradiation, and a significant antitumor effect was achieved. Conclusion. Experimental in vitro and in vivo evaluations showed that our photothermal-mediated chemo/CDT therapy could efficiently inhibit tumor growth and is therefore promising for cancer therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Ding ◽  
Chenwei Wang ◽  
Bing Lu ◽  
Yong Yao

Indocyanine green (ICG) is a classical near-infrared (NIR) photothermal reagent that can be employed in clinical medical detection. Under neutral conditions, ICG can adsorb NIR light effectively for photothermal (PTT) and photodynamic (PDT) therapy. However, ICG is easily degraded in weak acid environments, which seriously restricts its application. In this work, a cationic water-soluble pillar[5]arene (WP5) was selected as the stabilizing agent for ICG. Thanks to the host-guest interaction between WP5 and alkyl sulfonate, the stability and the photothermal conversion efficiency of ICG increased remarkably upon addition of WP5 as investigated by UV-vis spectrum and photothermal studies. Furthermore, an in vitro study showed higher efficiency of WP5&ICG in killing cancer cells in a shorter treatment time than the free ICG. Hence, it is hopeful that WP5 can be a new type of supramolecular host in enhancing the stability and photothermal conversion efficiency of photosensitizers.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 9760-9768 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Hu ◽  
Qi Yang ◽  
Simona Baroni ◽  
Hong Yang ◽  
Silvio Aime ◽  
...  

The Gd-TMV–PDA nanotheranostic reagents demonstrated highly r1-relaxivity of ∼80 mM−1 s−1 at 60 MHz, strong near-infrared absorption with high photothermal conversion efficiency (28.9%), excellent photoacoustic contrast and good biocompatibility.


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