Molten-Salt-Protected Pyrolytic Approach for Fabricating Borate-Modified Cobalt–Iron Spinel Oxide with Robust Oxygen-Evolving Performance

Author(s):  
Junfeng Xie ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Luyao Kang ◽  
Jiechen Li ◽  
Zimeng Wei ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (33) ◽  
pp. 4579-4582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junfeng Xie ◽  
Yanqing Guo ◽  
Shanshan Lou ◽  
Zimeng Wei ◽  
Pin Hao ◽  
...  

A NiCoFe oxide nanomesh with two-dimensional morphology, quasi-single-crystalline feature and remarkable OER performance was fabricated via a molten-salt protected pyrolysis approach.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (66) ◽  
pp. 9841-9844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junfeng Xie ◽  
Shanshan Cao ◽  
Li Gao ◽  
Fengcai Lei ◽  
Pin Hao ◽  
...  

A facile modified bluing treatment approach was proposed for low-cost, time-saving and batch synthesis of a ternary NiCoFe spinel oxide catalyst with high OER performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 117 (36) ◽  
pp. 21906-21913
Author(s):  
Juzhe Liu ◽  
Qi Hu ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Zhao Yang ◽  
Xiaoyu Fan ◽  
...  

Development of novel and robust oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts with well-modulated atomic and electronic structure remains a challenge. Compared to the well-known metal hydroxides or (oxyhydr)oxides with lamellar structure, delafossites (ABO2) are characterized by alternating layers of A cations and edge-sharing BO2octahedra, but are rarely used in OER due to their poor electron conductivity and intrinsic activity. Here, we propose a delafossite analog by mutation of metal oxyhydroxide and delafossite based on first-principles calculations. Modulation on the electronic structure due to distortion of the original crystal field of the BO2layers is calculated to enhance electron conductivity and catalytic activity. Inspired by the theoretical design, we have experimentally realized the delafossite analog by electrochemical self-reconstruction (ECSR).OperandoX-ray absorption spectroscopy and other experimental techniques reveal the formation of delafossite analog with Ag intercalated into bimetallic cobalt–iron (oxyhydr)oxide layers from a metastable precursor through amorphization. Benefitting from the featured local electronic and geometric structures, the delafossite analog shows superior OER activity, affording a current density of 10 mA⋅cm−2at an overpotential of 187 mV and an excellent stability (300 h) in alkaline conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
P. Akshay Prasanna ◽  
◽  
P. Subramani ◽  
V. Sreenivasulu ◽  
N. Arivazhagan ◽  
...  

The present study investigates the hot corrosion behaviour of high-velocity oxy-fuel sprayed alloy X22CrMoV12-1 with Cr3C2-25NiCr coating at 600oC. The study was carried out by air and molten salt environment for both coated and uncoated substrates for 50 cycles. Thermogravimetry analysis was carried out to evaluate the hot corrosion by calculating the mass changes in each cycle. The results show that coating provides the marginally good corrosion resistance than the uncoated alloy. The formation of Fe2O3 and MoO3 phases in the uncoated substrates in both air and molten salt environments reduces the corrosion resistance at the high-temperature environment. The formation of Ni2Oand spinel oxide NiCr2O4 provided good resistance to corrosion in the coated substrates in the air and molten salt environment.


Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Marr ◽  
Mary K. Lyon

Photosystem II (PSII) is different from all other reaction centers in that it splits water to evolve oxygen and hydrogen ions. This unique ability to evolve oxygen is partly due to three oxygen evolving polypeptides (OEPs) associated with the PSII complex. Freeze etching on grana derived insideout membranes revealed that the OEPs contribute to the observed tetrameric nature of the PSIl particle; when the OEPs are removed, a distinct dimer emerges. Thus, the surface of the PSII complex changes dramatically upon removal of these polypeptides. The atomic force microscope (AFM) is ideal for examining surface topography. The instrument provides a topographical view of individual PSII complexes, giving relatively high resolution three-dimensional information without image averaging techniques. In addition, the use of a fluid cell allows a biologically active sample to be maintained under fully hydrated and physiologically buffered conditions. The OEPs associated with PSII may be sequentially removed, thereby changing the surface of the complex by one polypeptide at a time.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ramos Gonzalez ◽  
William Culbreth

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