Corrosion of Steel Quantitative Effect of Dissolved Oxygen and carbon Dioxide

1935 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 774-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Finnegan ◽  
Richard C. Corey
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Quantitative Effect ◽  
Corrosion Of Steel

scholarly journals Effect of density of fingerling and juvenile pirarucu during transportation on water quality and physiological parameters

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-231
Author(s):  
Adriana Ferreira LIMA ◽  
Hyago Jovane Borges de OLIVEIRA ◽  
André Silvério PEREIRA ◽  
Silmara Sanae SAKAMOTO
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Water Quality ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Physiological Parameters ◽  
Plastic Bags ◽  
Arapaima Gigas ◽  
Unionized Ammonia

ABSTRACT We assessed the effect of stocking density on physiological parameters (blood lactate, glucose, cortisol, hematocrit), water quality (temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, unionized ammonia, carbon dioxide), and survival during the transportation of fingerling (24.5 ± 4.7 g) and juvenile (615.8 ± 122.2 g) pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) for six hours in plastic bags. The tested densities were 65, 80, 95, 110 and 125 g L-1 for fingerlings, and 50, 80, 110, 140 and 170 g L-1 for juveniles (three replicates each). Parameters were measured prior to and immediately after transportation, and at 24 and 96 hours recovery after transportation. No mortality was observed, except for fingerlings (< 3%) at densities of 110 and 125 g L-1 during recovery. All the water quality parameters were significantly altered after the transportation of fingerlings and juveniles. Water temperature, dissolved oxygen, carbon dioxide and unionized ammonia increased, but pH decreased. Only carbon dioxide and unionized ammonia differed among densities. Cortisol levels did not increase over time, except for the juveniles at 170 g L-1, which still had high cortisol after 96 hours. Glucose significantly increased after transportation for all the treatments and returned to the initial values during the recovery period. Conversely, the lactate values were still high after 96 hours. Hematocrit was assessed only for juveniles and was significantly lower after transportation. We conclude that fingerling and juvenile pirarucu can be safely transported at densities up to 95 g L-1 and 140 g L-1, respectively.

scholarly journals Potensi budidaya ikan di Waduk Embung Klamalu Kabupaten Sorong Provinsi Papua Barat: Kajian kualitas fisika kimia air

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustina Frasawi ◽  
Robert J Rompas ◽  
Juliaan Ch. Watung
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Water Quality ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Water Quality Parameters ◽  
Total Alkalinity ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Papua Barat

The objective of this research was to measure and analyze the water quality parameters including temperature, brightness, pH, dissolved oxygen, total alkalinity, carbon dioxide and BOD in reservoir Embung Klamalu Sorong regency, and to know the factors that affected the water quality of Embung Klamalu. Measurement of water quality parameters was done in situ for temperature, brightness, pH and in laboratory for dissolved oxygen, total alkalinity, carbon dioxide, and BOD. The results showed the temperature at the five observation stations ranged from 26.2 to 29.8 0C, brightness 38 to 46 cm, pH 7.20 to 8.48 mg /L, dissolved oxygen from 7.20 to 8.48 mg / L, alkalinity 100 to 150 mg /L, carbon dioxide from 25.90 to 28.95 mg / L, BOD from 0.20 to 0.38. Refers to the standards of water quality according to the PP. 82, 2001, it could be concluded that water physical-chemical qualities in fish farming locations in the Village Klamalu were still in good condition. Keywords: Water physical-chemical quality, aquaculture, waduk Embung Klamalu

scholarly journals Changes of physicochemical and microbiologicalparameters of infiltration water at Debina intake in Poznan, unique conditions – a flood

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Sylwia Kołaska ◽  
Joanna Jeż – Walkowiak ◽  
Zbysław Dymaczewski
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Water Quality ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
River Water ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Total Hardness ◽  
Infiltration Process ◽  
Number Of Microorganisms ◽  
Free Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Iron Manganese

The paper presents characteristics of Debina infiltration intake which provides water for Poznan and neighbouring communes. The evaluation of effectiveness of infiltration process has been done based on the quality parameters of river water and infiltration water. The analysed water quality parameters are as follows: temperature, iron, manganese, DOCKMnO4, TOC, turbidity, colour, dissolved oxygen, free carbon dioxide, conductivity, total hardness, carbonate hardness, pH, heavy metals, detergents and microorganisms. The paper also includes an assessment of the impact of flood conditions on the quality of infiltration water and operation of infiltration intake. In this part of the paper the following parameters were taken into account: iron, manganese, DOCKMnO4, TOC, turbidity, colour, dissolved oxygen, free carbon dioxide, conductivity, total hardness, the total number of microorganisms in 36°C (mesophilic), the total number of microorganisms in 22°C (psychrophilic), coli bacteria, Clostridium perfringens, Escherichia coli, Enterococci. Analysis of the effects of flood on infiltration process leads to the following conclusions: the deterioration of infiltration water quality was due to the deterioration of river water quality, substantial shortening of groundwater passage and partial disappearance of the aeration zone. The observed deterioration of infiltration water quality did not affect the treated water quality, produced at water treatment plant.

The Respiratory Metabolism of Dendrostomum cymodoceae Edmonds (Sipunculoidea)

1957 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
SJ Edmonds
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Blood Volume ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Respiratory Metabolism ◽  
Anaerobic Conditions ◽  
Paraffin Oil ◽  
End Products ◽  
Wet Weight

The consumption of oxygen of Dendrostomum cymodoceae at 22'C in aerated sea-water varied from 4-5-5.5 μl/g (wet weight)/hr for adults to 20-31 μ/g/hr for juveniles. The production of carbon dioxide was 13-17 μ/g/hr (juveniles) and the R.Q. varied from 0.55 to 0.67 (juveniles). The rate of consunlption of oxygen decreased as the tension of the dissolved oxygen decreased. The oxygen combined with the pigment of the blood was 2.1 vols. of oxygen per 100 vols. of blood and the ratio of blood volume (ml) to total weight (g) of the animal was 0.47. D. cymodoceae was able to live under anaerobic conditions in sea-water for as long as 5 days and in paraffin oil for 4 days. The haemerythrin in the blood of animals kept under oil was found to be reduced after about 6 hr. Lactic acid was identified as one of the end-products of anaerobiosis. The concentration of lactic acid in the blood of animals living under anaerobic conditions increased after 60 hr from 7-12 to 46-61 μg/ml of blood. The ability to revert to anaerobiosis may have survival value for the species.

Diurnal variation in dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide in two low-order streams

1998 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1067-1074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Guasch ◽  
Joan Armengol ◽  
Eugènia Martı́ ◽  
Sergi Sabater
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Diurnal Variation ◽  
Low Order

Estimated time change of dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the interstitial water of red sea bream, Pagrus major, egg aggregation

Aquaculture ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 350-353 ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshifumi Sawada ◽  
Kuzuhiro Higuchi ◽  
Tomoki Honryo ◽  
Yasuo Agawa ◽  
Hirokazu Shiba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Red Sea ◽  
Interstitial Water ◽  
Time Change ◽  
Sea Bream ◽  
Red Sea Bream ◽  
Pagrus Major ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Concentrations ◽  
Egg Aggregation
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