The Effect of Solvent on Equilibrium and Rate Constants. II. The Measurement and Correlation of Acid Dissociation Constants of Anilinium and Ammonium Salts in the System Ethanol—Water1,2a

1953 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 559-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris Gutbezahl ◽  
Ernest Grunwald



1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Safaa H. Etaiw ◽  
Morsi M. Abou Sekkina ◽  
Gad B. El-Hefnawey ◽  
Samy S. Assar

The electronic absorption spectrum of each of nineteen AAQ dyes has been studied in nine different organic solvents. The acid dissociation constants of dyes containing OH, COOH, or SO3H groups have also been determined experimentally. The spectra in ethanol display five bands in the uv region and one in the visible region (450–560 nm). This band is assigned to CT transitions of the type l–aπ which result from the interaction of the lone pair of the nitrogen atom with the phenyl ring of the carbonyl group. The CT nature of the band was supported theoretically and by the effect of solvent on band position.



1974 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 269 ◽  
Author(s):  
DJ Francis ◽  
GH Searle

The synthesis and separation of the complexes α-[Co(dmtr)CO3] ClO4 and β-[Co(dmtr)CO3] C1O4,H2O (dmtr = 4,7-dimethyltriethylenetetramine or N,N'-bis(2-aminoethyl)-N,N'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine) are described. The kinetics of the acid hydrolysis of both complexes, studied in perchloric acid at 25�C and μ = 1.0M (LiC1O4), follow rate laws of form -d[complex]dt=(k0 + k1[H+I)[complex] The values of ko and k1 for the K-complex are 1.0 x 10-3 s-1 and 1.8 x 10-2 1. mol-1 s-1 respectively, while for the β-complex the corresponding values are 3.6 x 10-5 s-1 and 5.6 x 10-4 1. mol-1 s-1. Comparisons of these rate constants with the values for similar carbonato(tetramine)cobalt(111) complexes previously studied suggest that the ko path could involve O-C bond cleavage in the present dmtr complexes. The values of the acid dissociation constants of dmtr,4HCl, determined by potentiometric titration, are 1.61, 5.86, 8.18 and 9.95.









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