Hybrid Liquid-Crystalline Electrolytes with High-Temperature-Stable Channels for Anhydrous Proton Conduction

Author(s):  
Shengchao Chai ◽  
Fengrui Xu ◽  
Rongchun Zhang ◽  
Xiaoliang Wang ◽  
Liang Zhai ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (33) ◽  
pp. 10318-10330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristián Cuerva ◽  
José A. Campo ◽  
Mercedes Cano ◽  
Rainer Schmidt

The fluid properties in the mesophase favour the dissociation of the pyrazole proton, and the metallomesogens behave as water-free proton conductors.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Onnuri Kim ◽  
Kyoungwook Kim ◽  
U. Hyeok Choi ◽  
Moon Jeong Park

1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 1084-1090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Praefcke ◽  
Bernd Kohne ◽  
Andreas Eckert ◽  
Joachim Hempel

Six S,S-dialkyl acetals 2a-f of inosose (1), tripodal in structure, have been synthesized, characterized and investigated by optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (d.s.c.). The four S,S-acetals 2c-f with sufficiently long alkyl chains are thermotropic liquid crystalline; 2 e and 2 f are even dithermomesomorphic. Each of these four inosose derivatives 2c-f exhibits monotropically a most likely cubic mesophase (MI); in addition 2e and 2f show enantiotropically a hexagonal mesophase (Hx) with a non-covalent, supramolecular H-bridge architecture. Whereas the nature of the optically isotropic mesophase MI needs further clarification the stable high temperature mesophase Hx of 2 e and 2 f has been established by a miscibility test using a sugar S,S-dialkyl acetal also tripodal in structure and with a Hx phase proved by X-ray diffraction, but in contrast to 2 with an acyclic hydrophilic part. Similarities of structural features between the Hx-phases of 2e and 2f as well as of other thermotropic and lyotropic liquid crystal systems are discussed briefly.


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