scholarly journals InVitroExpression Levels of Cell-Cycle Checkpoint Proteins Are Associated with Cellular DNA Repair Capacity in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes:  A Multivariate Analysis

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1560-1567 ◽  
Author(s):  
You-Hong Fan ◽  
Zhibin Hu ◽  
Chunying Li ◽  
Li-E Wang ◽  
Zhaozheng Guo ◽  
...  
Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 479
Author(s):  
Pavel Vodicka ◽  
Ladislav Andera ◽  
Alena Opattova ◽  
Ludmila Vodickova

The disruption of genomic integrity due to the accumulation of various kinds of DNA damage, deficient DNA repair capacity, and telomere shortening constitute the hallmarks of malignant diseases. DNA damage response (DDR) is a signaling network to process DNA damage with importance for both cancer development and chemotherapy outcome. DDR represents the complex events that detect DNA lesions and activate signaling networks (cell cycle checkpoint induction, DNA repair, and induction of cell death). TP53, the guardian of the genome, governs the cell response, resulting in cell cycle arrest, DNA damage repair, apoptosis, and senescence. The mutational status of TP53 has an impact on DDR, and somatic mutations in this gene represent one of the critical events in human carcinogenesis. Telomere dysfunction in cells that lack p53-mediated surveillance of genomic integrity along with the involvement of DNA repair in telomeric DNA regions leads to genomic instability. While the role of individual players (DDR, telomere homeostasis, and TP53) in human cancers has attracted attention for some time, there is insufficient understanding of the interactions between these pathways. Since solid cancer is a complex and multifactorial disease with considerable inter- and intra-tumor heterogeneity, we mainly dedicated this review to the interactions of DNA repair, telomere homeostasis, and TP53 mutational status, in relation to (a) cancer risk, (b) cancer progression, and (c) cancer therapy.


Cell Cycle ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 881-891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah M. Misenko ◽  
Dharm S. Patel ◽  
Joonyoung Her ◽  
Samuel F. Bunting

2000 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. E95-E95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Eggleston

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. e107142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erhong Meng ◽  
Aparna Mitra ◽  
Kaushlendra Tripathi ◽  
Michael A. Finan ◽  
Jennifer Scalici ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peer Bork ◽  
Kay Hofmann ◽  
Philipp Bucher ◽  
Andrew F. Neuwald ◽  
Stephen F. Altschul ◽  
...  

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