Some effects of paternal absence on male children.

1962 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 361-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan McCord ◽  
W. McCord ◽  
Emily Thurber
Keyword(s):  
Paternal Absence

scholarly journals Fatherhood in adolescence: prevalence and associated factors in a community sample of youngsters

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 3487-3494
Author(s):  
Milene Maria Saalfeld de Oliveira ◽  
Jerônimo Costa Branco ◽  
Luciano Dias de Mattos Souza ◽  
Ricardo Azevedo da Silva ◽  
Diogo Rizzato Lara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Associated Factors ◽  
Sexual Debut ◽  
Sexual Experience ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Paternal Absence ◽  
Old Men ◽  
The City ◽  
Self Administered Questionnaire

This article aims to assess the prevalence of fatherhood in adolescence (FA) and associated factors in a community sample of 14 to 35 year-old men. Cross-sectional population-based study realized in the urban area of the city of Pelotas-RS, Brazil. The sample was selected by clusters, according to the city census. This sub-study only comprised sexually active men. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire in the participants’ homes. The sample was composed for 934 men. The prevalence of fatherhood in adolescence was 8% (n = 75). We verified higher prevalence of FA among those that reported paternal absence (p < 0.001), those that had lived with stepfather (p = 0.044), and among those that had sexual debut before the age of 14 (p = 0.011). Paternal absence, have lived with a stepfather, and early sexual experience are associated factors to fatherhood in adolescence.

Temporary Paternal Absence and Health Care Utilization: A Cohort-Controlled Study

1986 ◽  
Vol 151 (9) ◽  
pp. 469-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean S. Abbe ◽  
Gordon S. Naylor ◽  
Mary Gavin ◽  
Kevin M. Shannon
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Utilization ◽  
Controlled Study ◽  
Care Utilization ◽  
Paternal Absence

Risk for Separation Anxiety Disorder Among Girls: Paternal Absence, Socioeconomic Disadvantage, and Genetic Vulnerability.

2004 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikole J. Cronk ◽  
Wendy S. Slutske ◽  
Pamela A. F. Madden ◽  
Kathleen K. Bucholz ◽  
Andrew C. Heath
Keyword(s):  
Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Separation Anxiety ◽  
Separation Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Socioeconomic Disadvantage ◽  
Genetic Vulnerability ◽  
Paternal Absence

scholarly journals Work Related Paternal Absence among Petroleum Workers in Canada

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Nuttgens ◽  
Emily Doyle ◽  
Jeff Chang
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Petroleum Industry ◽  
Adaptive Strategies ◽  
Phenomenological Analysis ◽  
Heterosexual Couples ◽  
Parental Absence ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Paternal Absence ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Petroleum Extraction

Work-Related Parental Absence (WRPA) is common in contemporary family life. Industries such as aviation, fishing, logging, mining, and petroleum extraction all require the employee to work away from family from short to significant periods of time. In Canada’s petroleum industry, work schedules that involve parental absence are especially common. There has been ample research conducted on the impact of military deployment on families, some research on how mining families are impacted by WRPA, and a small amount of research on the effects of WRPA among offshore European petroleum workers and their families. However, there is no research currently available that investigates the impact of WRPA on Canadian oil and gas petroleum workers and their families. In this article, we share the results of a qualitative study that examined the experience of WRPA through interviewing 10 heterosexual couples. Use of Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis identified a tripartite thematic structure consisting of positive, negative, and neutral aspects of the WRPA experience, which in turn were shaped by specific adaptive strategies undertaken by families. The results of this research provide important insights into a common, yet poorly understood, lifestyle within the Canadian employment landscape.

scholarly journals Association Between Paternal Separation During Early Childhood and Pubertal Timing Among Girls Using Longitudinal Birth Cohort in Japan

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aomi Katagiri ◽  
Nobutoshi Nawa ◽  
Takeo Fujiwara
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Pubertal Timing ◽  
Pubertal Development ◽  
Divorce Rate ◽  
Peak Height ◽  
Longitudinal Survey ◽  
Height Velocity ◽  
Peak Height Velocity ◽  
Paternal Absence

IntroductionPrevious studies have shown that paternal absence leads to earlier pubertal timing among girls in high-income countries. Despite the low divorce rate in Japan, paternal separation is commonly seen due to a unique corporation system, tanshin funin, where employees relocate with their spouses and children. We examined paternal separation, including paternal absence (due to divorce or paternal death) and paternal tanshin funin, during early childhood as a predictor of earlier girl’s pubertal development, assessed as age at peak height velocity (PHV).MethodsThis study examined 15 214 girls from a longitudinal survey conducted in Japan from 2001 to 2016 by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Paternal separation was determined by the occurrence through annual surveys conducted at ages 0.5 to 4.5 years. Outcome was defined as age at PHV between ages 6 to 15 years. We conducted linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders and other covariates.ResultsContinuous father cohabitation was seen in 88.7% of households, while paternal separation was experienced 1-2, 3-4 and 5 times (always) among 7.4%, 2.8% and 1.1% of households, respectively. Girls who confronted continuous paternal separation (5 times) experienced 0.42 years earlier [95% confidence interval (CI): -0.75, -0.10] age at PHV compared to their peers who always lived with their fathers.ConclusionGirls who experienced paternal separation throughout ages 0.5 to 4.5 years experienced PHV earlier.

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