scholarly journals Serotonin and the renal blood supply: Role of prostaglandins and the 5HT-2 receptor

1986 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph L. Blackshear ◽  
Cesare Orlandi ◽  
Norman K. Hollenberg
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Alexandrino Pereira dos Santos Neto ◽  
Sandra Maria Alves Sayão Maia ◽  
Jair Carneiro Leão ◽  
Iliana Lins Quidute ◽  
Carolina dos Santos Guimarães ◽  
...  

Background: Unfinished root formation has always offered challenges in endodontics due to technical difficulties and weakened teeth resistance during the lifetime of an individual. Pulp revascularization therapy appeared as a solution for apical closure and root maturation. The existence of oral stem cells involved in the process associated with traditional resident cells requires adequate blood supply given by induced controlled injury deliberately accomplished into the periapical zone. Objective: The aim of this work was to research, through literature review, the main mechanisms involved in the process of apical closure through the technique of pulp revascularization. Conclusion: Apice closure in pulpless teeth seems to happen as a result of professional intervention and biological activity. The success rate depends on the role of traditional local immune cells and stem cells associated with adequate blood supply to finish root formation.


1988 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1104-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. BRUGADA ◽  
H. DE SWART ◽  
J. L. R. M. SMEETS ◽  
H. J. J. WELLENS

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Pinheiro ◽  
C. A. Dobson ◽  
D. Perry ◽  
M. J. Fagan

Objectives Legg–Calvé–Perthes’ disease (LCP) is an idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head that is most common in children between four and eight years old. The factors that lead to the onset of LCP are still unclear; however, it is believed that interruption of the blood supply to the developing epiphysis is an important factor in the development of the condition. Methods Finite element analysis modelling of the blood supply to the juvenile epiphysis was investigated to understand under which circumstances the blood vessels supplying the femoral epiphysis could become obstructed. The identification of these conditions is likely to be important in understanding the biomechanics of LCP. Results The results support the hypothesis that vascular obstruction to the epiphysis may arise when there is delayed ossification and when articular cartilage has reduced stiffness under compression. Conclusion The findings support the theory of vascular occlusion as being important in the pathophysiology of Perthes disease. Cite this article: M. Pinheiro, C. A. Dobson, D. Perry, M. J. Fagan. New insights into the biomechanics of Legg-Calvé-Perthes’ disease: The Role of Epiphyseal Skeletal Immaturity in Vascular Obstruction. Bone Joint Res 2018;7:148–156. DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.72.BJR-2017-0191.R1.


2013 ◽  
Vol 131 (6) ◽  
pp. 931e-932e ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierluigi Gigliofiorito ◽  
Giovanni Francesco Marangi ◽  
Marika Langella ◽  
Daniele Tosi ◽  
Alfonso Luca Pendolino ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 678-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toussaint A. Leclercq ◽  
Francois Grisoli

✓ A technique for the removal of sphenoid blocks from cadavers and for selective injection of the hypophyseal arteries of these specimens is described. Results of such injections are presented, with emphasis on the role of the inferior hypophyseal artery (IHA). The IHA was found to be the most important artery supplying the pituitary gland, and in particular, the structures involved in production, transportation, and storage of the antidiuretic hormone. The literature pertinent to the arterial blood supply of the normal pituitary gland is reviewed.


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