scholarly journals New solution for fast axial scanning in fluorescence microscopy

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weijian Zong

AbstractA novel technique based on the remote-focusing concept, using a galvanometer scanner combined with a self-fabricated “step mirror” or “tilted mirror” to transform fast lateral scanning into axial scanning, was reported as a new solution for fast, subcellular, 3D fluorescence imaging.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 2773
Author(s):  
Hiroaki Yokota ◽  
Atsuhito Fukasawa ◽  
Minako Hirano ◽  
Toru Ide

Over the years, fluorescence microscopy has evolved and has become a necessary element of life science studies. Microscopy has elucidated biological processes in live cells and organisms, and also enabled tracking of biomolecules in real time. Development of highly sensitive photodetectors and light sources, in addition to the evolution of various illumination methods and fluorophores, has helped microscopy acquire single-molecule fluorescence sensitivity, enabling single-molecule fluorescence imaging and detection. Low-light photodetectors used in microscopy are classified into two categories: point photodetectors and wide-field photodetectors. Although point photodetectors, notably photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), have been commonly used in laser scanning microscopy (LSM) with a confocal illumination setup, wide-field photodetectors, such as electron-multiplying charge-coupled devices (EMCCDs) and scientific complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (sCMOS) cameras have been used in fluorescence imaging. This review focuses on the former low-light point photodetectors and presents their fluorescence microscopy applications and recent progress. These photodetectors include conventional PMTs, single photon avalanche diodes (SPADs), hybrid photodetectors (HPDs), in addition to newly emerging photodetectors, such as silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) (also known as multi-pixel photon counters (MPPCs)) and superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SSPDs). In particular, this review shows distinctive features of HPD and application of HPD to wide-field single-molecule fluorescence detection.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (32) ◽  
pp. 18970-18977
Author(s):  
Neha Sharma ◽  
Stephanie M. Barbon ◽  
Tyler Lalonde ◽  
Ryan R. Maar ◽  
Mark Milne ◽  
...  

Conjugation of a boron difluoride formazanate dye to receptor targeting peptides provides cancer imaging agents for fluorescence microscopy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 988-998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Pampaloni ◽  
Ulrich Berge ◽  
Anastasios Marmaras ◽  
Peter Horvath ◽  
Ruth Kroschewski ◽  
...  

This novel system for the long-term fluorescence imaging of live three-dimensional cultures provides minimal photodamage, control of temperature, CO2, pH, and media flow.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 15253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mattijs de Groot ◽  
Conor L. Evans ◽  
Johannes F. de Boer

2009 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 407-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
RALPH S. DACOSTA ◽  
YING TANG ◽  
TUULA KALLIOMAKI ◽  
RAYMOND M. REILLY ◽  
ROBERT WEERSINK ◽  
...  

Background and Aims: Accurate endoscopic detection of premalignant lesions and early cancers in the colon is essential for cure, since prognosis is closely related to lesion size and stage. Although it has great clinical potential, autofluorescence endoscopy has limited tumor-to-normal tissue image contrast for detecting small preneoplastic lesions. We have developed a molecularly specific, near-infrared fluorescent monoclonal antibody (CC49) bioconjugate which targets tumor-associated glycoprotein 72 (TAG72), as a contrast agent to improve fluorescence-based endoscopy of colon cancer. Methods: The fluorescent anti-TAG72 conjugate was evaluated in vitro and in vivo in athymic nude mice bearing human colon adenocarcinoma (LS174T) subcutaneous tumors. Autofluorescence, a fluorescent but irrelevant antibody and the free fluorescent dye served as controls. Fluorescent agents were injected intravenously, and in vivo whole body fluorescence imaging was performed at various time points to determine pharmacokinetics, followed by ex vivo tissue analysis by confocal fluorescence microscopy and histology. Results: Fluorescence microscopy and histology confirmed specific LS174T cell membrane targeting of labeled CC49 in vitro and ex vivo. In vivo fluorescence imaging demonstrated significant tumor-to-normal tissue contrast enhancement with labeled-CC49 at three hours post injection, with maximum contrast after 48 h. Accumulation of tumor fluorescence demonstrated that modification of CC49 antibodies did not alter their specific tumor-localizing properties, and was antibody-dependent since controls did not produce detectable tumor fluorescence. Conclusions: These results show proof-of-principle that our near-infrared fluorescent-antibody probe targeting a tumor-associated mucin detects colonic tumors at the molecular level in real time, and offer a basis for future improvement of image contrast during clinical fluorescence endoscopy.


Lab on a Chip ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erick Vargas Ordaz ◽  
Sergey Gorelick ◽  
Harrison York ◽  
Bonan Liu ◽  
Michelle L. Halls ◽  
...  

Volumetric, sub-micron to micron level resolution imaging is necessary to assay phenotypes or characteristics at the sub-cellular/organelle scale. However, three-dimensional fluorescence imaging of cells is typically low throughput or compromises...


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