scholarly journals Coupling aqueous zinc batteries and perovskite solar cells for simultaneous energy harvest, conversion and storage

2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
Tian-Tian Li ◽  
Yuan-Bo Yang ◽  
Guo-Ran Li ◽  
Xue-Ping Gao

AbstractSimultaneously harvesting, converting and storing solar energy in a single device represents an ideal technological approach for the next generation of power sources. Herein, we propose a device consisting of an integrated carbon-based perovskite solar cell module capable of harvesting solar energy (and converting it into electricity) and a rechargeable aqueous zinc metal cell. The electrochemical energy storage cell utilizes heterostructural Co2P-CoP-NiCoO2 nanometric arrays and zinc metal as the cathode and anode, respectively, and shows a capacity retention of approximately 78% after 25000 cycles at 32 A/g. In particular, the battery cathode and perovskite material of the solar cell are combined in a sandwich joint electrode unit. As a result, the device delivers a specific power of 54 kW/kg and specific energy of 366 Wh/kg at 32 A/g and 2 A/g, respectively. Moreover, benefiting from its narrow voltage range (1.40–1.90 V), the device demonstrates an efficiency of approximately 6%, which is stable for 200 photocharge and discharge cycles.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Fang ◽  
Bo Chen ◽  
Bangkai Gu ◽  
Linxing Meng ◽  
Hao Lu ◽  
...  

UV induced decomposition of perovskite material is one of main factors to severely destroy perovskite solar cells for instability. Here we report a UV stable perovskite solar cell with a...


2019 ◽  
Vol 889 ◽  
pp. 526-532
Author(s):  
Thai Viet Dang ◽  
Si Thong Dinh ◽  
Xuan Toi Bui

Currently, the world has a lot of research and practical application of intelligent building systems integrated with intelligent power systems. Because Vietnam is a country with potential for solar energy, the integrator of solar energy is being strongly developed. However, the research result of the optimization of electrical energy used by the intelligent type solar integration is rare. This paper presents the design and structure of the module of intelligent control and monitoring via wireless network integrated with the automatic solar concentration system. The system allows easy connection and operation of all electrical power sources including the dispersal solar power to ensure the efficient and lower power consumption. In addition, the solar cell system is applied the Maximum Power Point Tracking technique (MPPT), which helps to stabilize and improve the power generation efficiency of the PV panels. The test results on the module showed absorption performance of automatic solar-cell flat plate systems is raised by 20-30% and power consumption in small households reduced approximately 30%.


Author(s):  
Farzaneh Ghasemzadeh ◽  
Mostafa Esmaeili Shayan

Nanotechnology can help to address the existing efficiency hurdles and greatly increase the generation and storage of solar energy. A variety of physical processes have been established at the nanoscale that can improve the processing and transmission of solar energy. The application of nanotechnology in solar cells has opened the path to the development of a new generation of high-performance products. When competition for clean energy options is growing, a variety of potential approaches have been discussed in order to expand the prospects. New principles have been explored in the area of solar cell generation, multi-generation, spectrum modulation, thermo-photoelectric cells, hot carrier, the middle band, and many other techniques. Nanoparticles and nanostructures have been shown to enhance the absorption of light, increase the conversion of light to energy, and have improved thermal storage and transport.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gill Sang Han ◽  
Hyun Suk Jung ◽  
Nam-Gyu Park

Flexible perovskite solar cells with high specific power per weight and reliability are promising photovoltaic power sources for various future electronic devices such as IoT devices, drones, spacecraft, and building-integrated photovoltaics.


Author(s):  
A. Reeser ◽  
P. Wang ◽  
A. Bar-Cohen ◽  
G. Hetsroni

This paper investigates the potential application of an R134a-cooled two-phase micro/mini-cooler for thermal management of a triple junction solar cell under 2000 suns concentration. An analytical model for the triple-junction solar cell temperature based on prediction of two-phase flow boiling in mini/microchannel coolers is developed and exercised with empirical correlations from the open literature for the heat transfer coefficient, pressure drop, and critical heat flux. The thermofluid analysis is augmented by detailed energy modeling, using two uniquely defined coefficient of performance metrics — COP relating the solar energy harvest to pumping power consumption and COPT relating the solar energy harvest to the “parasitic” work expended to provide the requisite cooling, including pumping power and the energy consumed in the formation and fabrication of the microcooler itself. Three constant fin thicknesses of 100μm, 300μm and 500μm are examined for a range of R134a flow rates and geometries to determine the energy efficient design for a 10mm×10mm triple junction CPV cell. The results reveal that two-phase cooling of CPV’s can achieve very high COPT values, substantially exceeding 104 for much of the design space of interest, though the energy efficiency is dependent on microcooler geometry and the number or pitch of the microcooler channels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
David O. Agbo ◽  
Irene U. Ukazu ◽  
Gabriel A. Igwue

The solar powered DC drive for a rickshaw is an automobile that uses solar energy to drive a DC motor, which in turn move a rickshaw. Due to the challenge of global warming, it has become necessary to make use of power sources that are environmentally friendly or renewable energy. Solar energy is used as the energy source in this design because it is cheap, clean and readily available during the day. This paper employed the use of solar PV which converts the solar energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy generated by the solar PV comes in the rated value of 12 V or 24 V which increases or decreases beyond this rated values depending on the sun intensity. To make use of the varying solar PV voltage, there is need to either buck (stepdown) or boost (step up) or buck-boost (stepdown-step up) the PV voltage to a constant voltage value. Since 12 V DC drive is used, it is required to step up or step down from the voltage range of 10 V to 25 V to 12 V via a buck-boost converter to power the 12 V DC drive. The DC motor control was implemented by embedding the functions of vehicle control in the system. The functions are; run, stop or break, left and right. This function makes the DC drive to control the rickshaw as vehicle. The results shows that rickshaw can be control and driven as a vehicle using solar energy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinedu Sabastine Ezike ◽  
G.M. Zebaze Kana ◽  
A. O. Aina

Solar energy has the potential to solve world energy problem as it is pollution- free. It could be enhanced using perovskite material as an absorber in perovskite solar cells. The history and what this material is made up of are emphasized. Different methods of fabrication, improving the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and factors influencing degradation of perovskite-based solar are stated. Because of the fact that this material based solar cells are not yet developed, its stability was reviewed to bring different technology employed in tackling the stability aiming for a better understanding of the material and the devices and facilitates the commercialization of perovskite solar cell.


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